{"id":16724,"date":"2020-02-27T22:48:51","date_gmt":"2020-02-27T14:48:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/?p=16724"},"modified":"2020-02-27T23:17:48","modified_gmt":"2020-02-27T15:17:48","slug":"ipestudies200227","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/2020\/02\/27\/ipestudies200227\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010IPE\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5f20\u53d1\u6797\uff1a\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\u201d\uff1a\u63cf\u7ed8\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u7b2c340\u671f"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16724\" class=\"elementor elementor-16724\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61653cd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"61653cd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93c2125 elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"93c2125\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a28574d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a28574d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\"><h5 style=\"font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-style: normal; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 26px;\">\u3010IPE\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5f20\u53d1\u6797\uff1a\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\u201d\uff1a\u63cf\u7ed8\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba \u7b2c340\u671f<\/strong><\/h5><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cfbcee elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4cfbcee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01c7376 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"01c7376\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d41ebd elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"8d41ebd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed0a8f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ed0a8f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16726 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72471.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"452\" height=\"369\" srcset=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72471.png 452w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72471-333x272.png 333w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72471-251x205.png 251w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72471-110x90.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 452px) 100vw, 452px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5f20\u53d1\u6797<\/p><p><strong>\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011<\/strong>Falin Zhang, Rising Illusion and Illusion of Rising: Mapping Global Financial Governance and Relocating China,\u00a0<em>International Studies Review<\/em>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/isr\/viaa002\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/isr\/viaa002<\/a><\/p><p><strong>\u3010\u4f5c\u8005\u3011<\/strong>\u5f20\u53d1\u6797\uff0c\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u5468\u6069\u6765\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u767e\u540d\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u79d1\u5e26\u5934\u4eba\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9ea6\u514b\u9a6c\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u548c\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u5e76\u66fe\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5b66\u9662\u4ece\u4e8b\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u83b7\u8bc4\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4f18\u79c0\u535a\u58eb\u540e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08IPE\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u6743\u529b\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5916\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e International Studies Review\uff0cPacific Review\uff0cJournal of Contemporary China\uff0cJournal of International Relations and Development\uff0c\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7b49\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6838\u5fc3\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u8bd1\u8457\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u300b\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u3010\u671f\u520a\u3011<\/strong>\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\uff08International Studies Review\uff09\u521b\u520a\u4e8e1957\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u4e3aMershon International Studies Review\uff0c\u4e8e1999\u5e74\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u520a\u540d\uff0c\u5377\u7f16\u53f7\u4ece1\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u8be5\u671f\u520a\u662f\u7531\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u4ee3\u8868\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u534f\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b63\u520a\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u884c\u3002\u4e3b\u7f16\u662fAmanda Murdie\u3002\u6839\u636eJournal Citation Reports \uff0c2018\u5e74\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\uff08Impact Factor\uff09\u4e3a2.076\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u3010\u7f16\u8bd1\u3011<\/strong>\u674e\u7389\u5a77\uff08\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u7f16\u8bd1\u5458\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5b66\u9662\uff09<\/p><p><strong>\u3010\u6821\u5bf9\u3011<\/strong>\u8bb8\u6587\u5a77<\/p><p><strong>\u3010\u5ba1\u6821\u3011<\/strong>\u738b\u00a0 \u00a0\u5ddd<\/p><hr \/><h6>\u00a0<\/h6><h6><span style=\"color: #a30f0f;\"><strong>1\u3001\u5bfc\u8a00<\/strong><\/span><\/h6><p>\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u59822008\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\uff09\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0GFG\uff09\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e4b\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5f97\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u8c8c\u4f3c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e2008\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u53ca\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u79e9\u5e8f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u548c\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7f3a\u9677\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6539\u9769\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd1\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\uff09\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002<\/p><p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u548c\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u9690\u542b\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u6216\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8d28\u7591\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6000\u7591\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ef4\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6846\u67b6\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u9645-\u56fd\u5185\u3001\u5236\u5ea6-\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u5e7b\u89c9\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u7a81\u51fa\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u2014\u2014\u6216\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\u7684\u2014\u2014\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u5927\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u5e76\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u5728\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\u3002<\/p><p>\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u5f53\u524dGFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u523b\u753b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff08networked architecture\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\uff08regime complex\uff09\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\uff08rising illusion\uff09\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0eGFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u4e0e\u73b0\u72b6\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u5206\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\u201d\uff08illusion of rising\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h6><span style=\"color: #a30f0f;\"><strong>2\u3001\u63cf\u7ed8\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406<\/strong><\/span><\/h6><p><strong>\uff081\uff09\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u7ef4\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/p><p>\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0IPE\uff09\u4e2d\u5bf9GFG\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5341\u5206\u666e\u904d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u6027\u8d28\uff0cIPE\u4e2d\u7684GFG\u7814\u7a76\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7528\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\uff09\u6cbb\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002<\/p><p>\u76ee\u524dIPE\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5229\u76ca-\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u56fd\u9645-\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6846\u67b6\u672a\u80fd\u5c06IPE\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6d89\u53ca\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6210\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3aIPE \u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u975e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u589e\u52a0\u4e86<strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5373\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u6d41\u52a8<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9650\u5236\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u7ecf\u9a8c\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u5fae\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53ef\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52b3\u52a8\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\uff1b\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5173\u6ce8\u7684GDP\u3001\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u5931\u4e1a\u3001\u5229\u7387\u3001\u6c47\u7387\uff1b\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u5173\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e09\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\u53cd\u6620\u4e86IPE\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\u2014\u2014\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06GFG\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u6e90\u6d41\u52a8\u6709\u5173\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5236\u5ea6\uff08international institution\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5229\u76ca\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u6307\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08international system\uff09\u3001\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u4f53\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u6d3b\u52a8\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6784\u6210\u6027\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff08norms\uff09\u548c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff08rules\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\u2014\u2014<strong>\u4f53\u5236\uff08<\/strong><strong>regime<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\uff08<\/strong><strong>architecture<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u4f53\u5236\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\u5185\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5e0c\u671b\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6216\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff08principles\uff09\u3001\u89c4\u8303\uff08norms\uff09\u3001\u89c4\u5219\uff08rules\uff09\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08decision-making procedures\uff09\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u6307\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5373\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\uff08constitutors\uff09\u3001\u6267\u884c\u8005\uff08enforcers\uff09\u6216\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff08followers\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5f0f\u6216\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e09\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0cGFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u653f\u5e9c\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u6e90\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u662f\u8861\u91cfGFG\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u548c\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u6d89\u53ca\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4f53\u5236\u6d89\u53ca\u5b9e\u8d28\u548c\u6982\u5ff5\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec\u7ed3\u6784\u6838\u5fc3\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff08<\/strong><strong>prescriptions<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\uff08<\/strong><strong>practices<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u6838\u5fc3\u7531<strong>\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53<\/strong>\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\/\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5e03\u96f7\u987f\u68ee\u6797\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u73b0\u884c\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u548c\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u6216\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u901a\u5e38\u57fa\u4e8e\u6210\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5177\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u3002\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u6307\u6ca1\u6709\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u8c08\u5224\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u6216\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7279\u5b9a\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff08mandates\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u5219\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16729\" src=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72473.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"864\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72473.png 864w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72473-768x314.png 768w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72473-392x160.png 392w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72473-390x159.png 390w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72473-130x53.png 130w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72473-800x327.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/p><p><strong>\uff082\uff09GFG\u5f62\u8c61\u5316\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u7684\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p><p>\u6839\u636e\u56fe1\u7684\u4e94\u9879\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u4ee5\u6765GFG\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9738\u6743\u65f6\u4ee3\uff081944\u5e74\u81f31971\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4e03\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\uff08G7\uff09\u65f6\u4ee3\uff081972\u5e74\u81f32008\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u548c\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\uff08G20\uff09\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08\u81ea2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff09\u3002G7\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff09\uff081972-1989\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\uff081990-1997\u5e74\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531G7\u9886\u5bfc\u7684GFG\uff081998-2008\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>GFG\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cGFG\u7684<strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u591a\u6837\u5316<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5728GFG\u4e2d\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a<strong>\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5316<\/strong>\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u4ee520\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c<strong>\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/strong>\u4e00\u76f4\u662fGFG\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u4ee5\u94f6\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5168\u7403\u5316\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u89c2\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5ba1\u614e\u6027\u76d1\u7ba1\u7b49\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\uff0cGFG\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u867d\u7136\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301<strong>\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u5e76\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7d2f\u79ef\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5b9e\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08IAPC\uff09\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u8ba1\u51c6\u5219\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08IASC\uff09\u4ee5\u53caG20\u8d22\u957f\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u884c\u957f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5df2\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u9274\u8bc1\u51c6\u5219\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08IAASB\uff09\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u8ba1\u51c6\u5219\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08IASB\uff09\u548cG20\u5cf0\u4f1a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\uff0cGFG\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u89c4\u8303\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u94f6\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u300a\u5df4\u585e\u5c14\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u7684\u300a\u4fdd\u9669\u76d1\u7ba1\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bc1\u5238\u4e1a\u7684\u300a\u8bc1\u5238\u76d1\u7ba1\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u539f\u5219\u300b\u3002<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16728\" src=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72474.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"683\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72474.png 683w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72474-392x269.png 392w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72474-299x205.png 299w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72474-130x90.png 130w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72474-648x445.png 648w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/p><p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0cGFG\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u6838\u5fc3\u2014\u2014<strong>G20<\/strong><strong>\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a<\/strong>\uff08FSB\uff09\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7531\u6b63\u5f0f\u548c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u56fe2\u7b80\u8981\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7684\u4e03\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6838\u5fc3\uff08G20\u548cFSB\uff09\u3001\u5e03\u96f7\u987f\u68ee\u6797\u673a\u6784\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\uff09\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f8b\u5982\u56fd\u9645\u6e05\u7b97\u94f6\u884c\uff08BIS\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u8bc1\u76d1\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08IOSCO\uff09\u3001\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5982\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u8ba1\u51c6\u5219\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662fG20\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff09\u3001\u6b21\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u975eG20\u56fd\u5bb6\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\uff09 \u3002\u56fe2\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u7ebf\u4ee3\u8868\u6b63\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u53d6\u6210\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u865a\u7ebf\u4ee3\u8868\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u7bad\u5934\u7ebf\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5f0f\u548c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u6e20\u9053\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u6cd5\u89c4\u6216\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728G20\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8fbe\u6210\u7684G20\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u5176\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6216\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u5e03\u6216\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u89c4\u5b9a\u6216\u653f\u7b56\u5efa\u8bae\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d0\u8bae\u3002<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-16727\" src=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72475.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"864\" height=\"509\" srcset=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72475.png 864w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72475-768x452.png 768w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72475-392x231.png 392w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72475-348x205.png 348w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72475-130x77.png 130w, http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/\u56fe\u72475-755x445.png 755w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/p><p>\u73b0\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdc\u6bd4\u56fe2\u590d\u6742\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u56fe3\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u5728\u56fe3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u7ebf\u548c\u865a\u7ebf\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u7bad\u5934\u65b9\u5411\u8868\u793a\u95ee\u8d23\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0e\u56fe2\u4e2d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u4ece\u56fe3\u4e2d\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u5236\u5ea6\u4e92\u52a8\uff08institutional interplay\uff09\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0cG20\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u66f4\u5177\u653f\u6cbb\u6027\u548c\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c08\u5224\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7684\u534f\u5546\u4ea7\u751f\u5411\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a8\u5458\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u5148\u524d\u5206\u6563\u7684GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cFSB\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u66f4\u5177\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u534f\u8c03\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5173\u952e\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53<\/strong>\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u7ec4\u677e\u6563\u8026\u5408\uff08loosely-coupled\uff09\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u8bc1\u5238\u548c\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u89c4\u8303\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u8ba1\u548c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\u7b49\u3002\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4f53\u5236\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f53\u5236\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5c5e\u4e8eGFG\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7834\u4ea7\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u7f51\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u7740\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u524d\u8005\u662f\u540e\u8005\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u662f\u524d\u8005\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6027\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u7f51\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u7684GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h5><span style=\"color: #a30f0f;\"><strong>3\u3001\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e16\u754c\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/h5><p>\u76ee\u524d\u7684GFG\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u9884\u9632\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u7c7b\u4f3c2008\u5e74\u7684\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u770b\u4f3c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u81f3\u5c11\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u6838\u5fc3\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662fG20\uff09\u7684<strong>\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u4e0b\u964d<\/strong>\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u4e86GFG\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u81eaG20\u4ee5\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5cf0\u4f1a\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u53d7\u5230\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f69\u8482\u65af\uff08Pettis\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0cG20\u4f1a\u8bae\u201c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f1933\u5e74\u4f26\u6566\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u666e\u904d\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u65f6\u671f\uff0cG20\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u5371\u673a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5371\u673a\u6d88\u9000\u540e\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5c31\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u3002G20\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5df2\u6210\u4e3aGFG\u7684\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\u7684\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3001\u7a0e\u6536\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u7b49\u3002G20\u8bae\u7a0b\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u5168\u7403\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u524a\u5f31\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\uff08\u5982GFG\uff09\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u6210\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u3001\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6267\u884c\u529b\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u8fd8\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86G20\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002<\/p><p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3aGFG\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\uff09\u7684<strong>\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u505c\u6ede\u4e0d\u524d<\/strong>\u3002\u5927\u56fd\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u6743\u529b\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6295\u7968\u6743\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u672a\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9677\u5165\u50f5\u5c40\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u4e8e\u5185\u90e8\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0e\u5185\u5d4c\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6743\u529b\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u8868\u51b3\u6743\u4efd\u989d\u7684\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u81ea\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0b\u957f\u671f\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u3002\u5927\u56fd\u5728\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u8d38\u6613\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bf9\u6297\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4fb5\u8680\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u6216\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p><p>\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c<strong>\u5b8f\u89c2\u5ba1\u614e\u6027\u76d1\u7ba1<\/strong>\uff08macroprudential regulations\uff09\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3aGFG\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u76ee\u6807\uff0c<strong>\u4e00\u76f4\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0e\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2a\u522b\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5fae\u89c2\u5ba1\u614e\u6027\u76d1\u7ba1\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5ba1\u614e\u6027\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8de8\u884c\u4e1a\uff08cross-sectional\uff09\u7ef4\u5ea6\u201d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ece\u4e2a\u522b\uff08idiosyncratic\uff09\u98ce\u9669\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\uff08\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\uff09\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8861\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5c42\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u4e89\u7aef\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u4e89\u7aef\u5bf9\u540e\u5371\u673a\uff08\u65f6\u4ee3\uff09GFG\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aGFG\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\uff08\u800c\u975e\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\uff09\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u5ba1\u614e\u6027\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002<\/p><p>\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u7531\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7ec4\u6210\u7684GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684<strong>\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u9650<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0a\u3002 GFG\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e3b\u8981\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u4ea4\u96c6\u57282008\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u671f\u95f4\u8fbe\u5230\u9876\u5cf0\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u5e02\u573a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6551\u52a9\u548c\u5bf9GFG\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u52a8\u5458\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5e94\u5bf92008\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u52a8\u8361\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684<strong>\u76f4\u63a5\u52a8\u673a\u5df2\u88ab\u524a\u5f31<\/strong>\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u6b67\u6b63\u5728\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5371\u673a\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5c06\u8fd9\u573a\u5371\u673a\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\u653e\u677e\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u6295\u673a\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d88\u8d39\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u5176\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u76d1\u7ba1\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b\u56fd\u9645\u6e05\u7b97\u94f6\u884c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5168\u7403\u50a8\u84c4\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u64cd\u7eb5\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u76ee\u524dGFG\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6a21\u5f0f\u5177\u6709<strong>\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u6027\u3001\u5c0f\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\uff08minilateralism\uff09\u548c\u5206\u6563\u5316<\/strong>\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5236\u5b9a\u89c4\u5b9a\u66f4\u52a0\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6267\u884c\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u52bf\u5934\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u5c0f\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c06\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u6027\u548c\u5c0f\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d7\u5230\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u788e\u7247\u5316\u5219\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u533a\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5404\u7ea7\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p><p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c2008\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u540e\u7684GFG\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u6539\u9769\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u968f\u7740\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6d88\u9000\uff0c\u5176\u6539\u9769\u52a8\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u65b0\u65e7\u95ee\u9898\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u6839\u672c\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u6b67\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p><h5><span style=\"color: #a30f0f;\"><strong>4\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GFG\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong><\/span><\/h5><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e09\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0eGFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u56fd\u9645-\u56fd\u5185\u5c42\u9762\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a\u5b64\u7acb\uff081949-1971\uff09\uff0c\u78e8\u5408\uff081972-1993\uff09\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u878d\u5408\uff081994-2008\uff09\u548c\u5b8c\u5168\u878d\u5408\uff08\u81ea2009\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u56fd\u5185\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u56e0\u7d20\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u5d4c\u5165\u6218\u540e\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GFG\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<strong>\u65b0\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u3001\u65b0\u7684\u6210\u5458\u8d44\u683c\uff08membership\uff09\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff08<\/strong><strong>organizational promotion<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u8054\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8fd1\u5408\u4f5c\u6216\u5355\u72ec\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86<strong>\u65b0\u7684\u533a\u57df\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\uff08NDB\uff09\u548c\u4e9a\u6295\u884c\uff08AIIB\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u533a\u57df\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u90fd\u5c45\u4e8e\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p><p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u878d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u3001\u5df4\u585e\u5c14\u94f6\u884c\u76d1\u7ba1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08BCBS\uff09\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CPMI\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CGFS\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u76d1\u7763\u5b98\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08IOPS\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u8eab\u4efd\u65e0\u7591\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570GFG\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bc1\u5238\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u56fd\u9645\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff08ICSA\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5b58\u6b3e\u4fdd\u9669\u673a\u6784\u534f\u4f1a\uff08IADI\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u57282008\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u4e4b\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u66fe\u52a0\u5165\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86<strong>\u6b63\u5f0f\u6216\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6743\u529b\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728IMF\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u4e2d\u6269\u5927\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6743\u548c\u914d\u989d\u53ca\u5c06\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7eb3\u5165\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u6b3e\u6743\u7bee\u5b50\u7b49\u3002<\/p><p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c<strong>\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8<\/strong>\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\/\u6216\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u975e\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u59822016\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u516b\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08IIF\uff09\u4f1a\u8bae\u548cG20\u5e74\u5ea6\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ece\u4f53\u7cfb\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u6784\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u4e86GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002GFG\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5341\u4e03\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u5927\u7c7b\uff0c\u5373\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6570\u636e\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u76d1\u7ba1\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca2008\u5e74\u5371\u673a\u671f\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u672c\u9075\u5b8812\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9075\u5b885\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u9010\u6e10\u878d\u5165GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u7565\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u30021978\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u653f\u5e9c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u5185\u5411\u578b\u653f\u6cbb\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u7565\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u52a0\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u6784\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u56fd\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b89\u6392\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ed5\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u6b63\u5f0f\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u6539\u9769\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f9d\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5f0f\u548c\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b89\u6392\u53c2\u4e0e\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdbGFG\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h5><span style=\"color: #a30f0f;\"><strong>5\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GFG\u4e2d\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9<\/strong><\/span><\/h5><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GFG\u4e2d\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u5317\u4eac\u5171\u8bc6\u201d\u548c\u201c\u9510\u5b9e\u529b\u201d\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u878d\u5408\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002\u81f3\u5c11\uff0c\u540c\u8d28\u5316\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u642d\u4fbf\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662fGFG\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u8d21\u732e\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u3002\u4e0eGFG\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3aGFG\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u7275\u5934\u7684\u533a\u57df\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784NDB\u548cAIIB\u8fc4\u4eca\u53d1\u6325\u7684<strong>\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u9650<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u6d89\u53caGFG\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u76d1\u7ba1\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002 NDB\u548cAIIB\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u878d\u8d44\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5927\u591a\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6000\u7591\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p><p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd<strong>\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u6838\u5fc3<\/strong><strong>G20<\/strong><strong>\u548c<\/strong><strong>FSB<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5458<\/strong>\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u5728G20\u56fd\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u534f\u8c03\u5404\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u548c\u6539\u9769\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u63f4\u52a9\u6025\u9700\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684GDP\u8d21\u732e\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5371\u673a\u7684\u6d88\u9000\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0cG20\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002<\/p><p>\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76<strong>\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u591a\u6570\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005<\/strong>\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u878d\u5165\u5f53\u524d\u7684GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u786e\u7acb\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5e03\u96f7\u987f\u68ee\u6797\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ecd\u7136\u62e5\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u5426\u51b3\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u786e\u7acb\u9886\u5bfc\u6743\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5c3d\u7ba1G10\u88abG20\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46G10\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u4ecd\u8d77\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p><p>\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd<strong>\u4e0d\u662f<\/strong><strong>GFG<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bae\u7a0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8005<\/strong>\u3002\u6bd4\u59822009\u5e74G20\u5cf0\u4f1a\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u9886\u5bfc\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u53d6\u679c\u65ad\u884c\u52a8\u634d\u536b\u5b83\u30022016\u5e74G20\u676d\u5dde\u5cf0\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6539\u9769\u3001\u533a\u57df\u548c\u591a\u8fb9\u5021\u8bae\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f20\u7edf\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6539\u9769\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46G20\u7684\u8bae\u7a0b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/p><p>\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684GFG\u4f53\u5236<strong>\u771f\u6b63\u8d21\u732e\u51fa\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong>\uff08China approaches\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e8e2014\u5e74\u521d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u6848\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u89e3\u51b3\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4f46\u5728GFG\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14<strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8<\/strong>\u3002<\/p><p>\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\u57fa\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u5c1a\u672a\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GFG\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GFG\u751a\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\u4ee4\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h5><span style=\"color: #9c1a1a;\"><strong>6\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/span><\/h5><p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e76\u5bf9\u8be5\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684GFG\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662fGFG\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u56fd\u3002<strong>\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u6b67\u548c\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u5f15\u8d77\u65b0\u7684\u5371\u673a<\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5e7b\u89c9\u76f8\u4e92\u52a0\u5f3a\u3002\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u6539\u9769\u548c\u5371\u673a\u5faa\u73af\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5c06\u963b\u788d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u65ad\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\u201d\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7814\u7a76\u8bae\u7a0b\u7ed9\u4e88\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a\u975e\u5371\u673a\u65f6\u671f\u4fdd\u6301GFG\u6539\u9769\u52bf\u5934\u4ece\u800c\u6253\u7834\u6539\u9769\u56f0\u5883\u548c\u5371\u673a\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u6e20\u9053\u548c\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5f53\u524d\u65b0\u5174\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u5bf9\u6539\u5584GFG\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u5bf9GFG\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6743\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/p><hr \/><p>* \u672c\u6587\u7531\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u7f16\u8bd1\u5e73\u53f0\u72ec\u5bb6\u7f16\u8bd1\u9996\u53d1<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010IPE\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5f20\u53d1\u6797\uff1a\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\u4e0e\u201c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,25],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16724"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16724"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16744,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16724\/revisions\/16744"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}