{"id":13687,"date":"2019-08-05T14:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-12-30T09:04:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/2019\/12\/30\/57098d5eaf\/"},"modified":"2019-12-30T17:04:32","modified_gmt":"2019-12-30T09:04:32","slug":"57098d5eaf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/2019\/08\/05\/57098d5eaf\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3011\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3011\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n


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\u7b80  \u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u3010\u4f5c\u8005\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span>Akos Kopper\u662f\u5308\u7259\u5229E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University (ELTE)\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002Tamas Peragovics\u662f\u5308\u7259\u5229\u4e2d\u6b27\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u7f16\u8bd1<\/span><\/strong>\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u9648\u6210\u9f99<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u6821\u5bf9<\/span><\/strong>\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u624e\u897f\u65fa\u59c6<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u5ba1\u6838<\/span><\/strong>\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong>\u5d14\u5b87\u6db5<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u6765\u6e90<\/span><\/strong>\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span>Kopper, Akos, and Tamas Peragovics. “Overcoming the poverty of Western historical imagination: Alternative analogies for making sense of the South China Sea conflict.” <\/span>European Journal of International Relations<\/span><\/em> 25.2 (2019): 360-382.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u671f\u520a\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u300b\u521b\u520a\u4e8e1995\u5e74\uff0c\u5b63\u520a\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u6cbb\u7814\u7a76\u6b27\u6d32\u8d22<\/span>\u56e2\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5e38\u8bbe\u5c0f\u7ec4\u521b\u529e\uff0c\u73b0\u7531\u82cf\u585e\u514b\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u534f\u4f1a<\/span>\u548c\u8d5b\u5947\u51fa\u7248\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3011\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Overcoming the Poverty of Western Historical Imagination: Alternative Analogies for Making Sense of the South China Sea Conflict<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\"\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3011\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n

Akos Kopper<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3011\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n

Tamas Peragovics<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4 <\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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3<\/span><\/strong>.1 <\/span><\/strong>\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u4f1a\u8bae\uff1a\u4e0d\u8be5\u7ee5\u9756\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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3<\/span><\/strong>.2 <\/span><\/strong>\u6743\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u5c06\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u4f2f\u7f57\u5954\u5c3c\u6492\u6218\u4e89\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u7f8e\u95f4\u7684\u5747\u52bf\u53d8\u5316\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f\u683c\u96f7\u5384\u59c6<\/span>\u00b7\u827e\u5229\u68ee\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u4fee\u6614\u5e95\u5fb7\u9677\u9631\u201d\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u5c06\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u4f2f\u7f57\u5954\u5c3c\u6492\u6218\u4e89\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u7f8e\u95f4\u7684\u5747\u52bf\u53d8\u5316\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f\u683c\u96f7\u5384\u59c6<\/span>\u00b7\u827e\u5229\u68ee\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u4fee\u6614\u5e95\u5fb7\u9677\u9631\u201d\u3002\u4f2f\u7f57\u5954\u5c3c\u6492\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\u5047\u5b9a\u56fd\u9645\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5747\u52bf\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u6709\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u81ea\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f3a\u56fd\u90fd\u4e0d\u60f3\u8bc9\u8bf8\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5f7c\u6b64\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u532e\u4e4f\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c<\/span>\u81f4\u4f7f<\/span><\/span>\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u8bc9\u8bf8\u519b\u4e8b\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u534e\u76db\u987f\u9ed8\u8bb8\u5317\u4eac\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u800c\u81ea\u5df1\u7518\u5c45\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u8f7b\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90aa\u6076\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u5a01\u80c1\u6027\u662f\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u4f7f\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
4<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

 <\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u5904\u7406\u5c9b\u5c7f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u6848\u4f8b <\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8282\u4f5c\u8005\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u673a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u82cf\u73cd\u5b9d\u5c9b\u51b2\u7a81\u4e24\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5c9b\u5c7f\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5f81\u670d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91ca\u653e\u5916\u4ea4\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4<\/span><\/strong>.1 <\/span><\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u673a<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u51b3\u5b9a\u70ae\u51fb\u91d1\u95e8\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u53f0\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u4f20\u3001\u9f13\u52a8\u6c11\u4f17\u6295\u5165\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4e86\u89e3\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e72\u6d89\u53f0\u6d77\u5e95\u7ebf\u7684\u8bd5\u63a2\u3002\u800c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u6781\u529b\u88ab\u62d6\u5165\u4e0e\u5927\u9646\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u51b2\u7a81\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u6700\u7ec8\u4f7f\u5f97\u51b2\u7a81\u6ca1\u6709\u5347\u7ea7\u6210\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1958\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u673a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u675c\u52d2\u65af\u8ba4\u4e3a\u628a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u961f\u7559\u5728\u91d1\u95e8\u548c\u9a6c\u7956\u975e\u5e38\u201c\u611a\u8822\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u519b\u961f\u5982\u6b64\u9760\u8fd1\u5927\u9646\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u6d3b\u9776\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c9b\u5c7f\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u800c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6536\u590d\u91d1\u95e8\u548c\u9a6c\u7956\u4f1a\u4fc3\u6210\u53f0\u6e7e\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u91d1\u95e8\u548c\u9a6c\u7956\u7559\u5728\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u673a\u4e0d\u662f\u610f\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u9886\u571f\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8c28\u614e\u7834\u574f\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u4f4e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u535a\u5f08\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u675c\u52d2\u65af\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u4e3b\u8981\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u800c\u975e\u519b\u4e8b\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

4.2 1969<\/span><\/strong>\u5e74\u4e2d\u82cf\u73cd\u5b9d\u5c9b\u51b2\u7a81<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1969<\/span>\u5e74\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u673a\u65f6\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bfb\u6c42\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u800c<\/span>1<\/span>968<\/span>\u5e74\u82cf\u8054\u5165\u4fb5\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u611f\u5230\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u63a8\u52a8<\/span>\u201c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u201d<\/span><\/span>\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u963b\u529b\u3002\u73cd\u5b9d\u5c9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5728\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u537320\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2d\u82cf\u53cc\u8fb9\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u201c\u5e08\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2\u7684\u9769\u547d\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7b26\u3002\u73cd\u5b9d\u5c9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5916\u4ea4\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u76ee\u6807\u800c\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u627f\u62c5\u51b2\u7a81\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u548c\u5e73\u5904\u7406\u5c9b\u5c7f\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
5<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

 <\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
\u7ed3 \u8bba  <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u4f46\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u53cd\u6620\u67d0\u79cd\u897f\u65b9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u67d0\u4e00\u60c5\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u673a\u548c\u73cd\u5b9d\u5c9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4f8b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u548c\u9002\u7528\u6027\u503c\u5f97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8c61\u3002\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5357\u6d77\u5c9b\u5c7f\u51b2\u7a81\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u6218\u7684\u524d\u594f\u3002\u5357\u6d77\u5c9b\u5c7f\u51b2\u7a81\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5904\u7406\u5468\u8fb9\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u6572\u6253\u90bb\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u897f\u65b9\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e0b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4e9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4e1c\u4e9a\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u4e89\u7aef\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u800c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u8eab\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u8feb\u5207\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
\u672c\u6587\u7531\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u5e73\u53f0\u7f16\u8bd1\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/section>\n<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
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\u5f80\u671f\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
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\u3010\u91cd\u78c5\u901f\u9012\u3011\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u5948\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9738\u6743\u7684\u5174\u8870\uff1a\u4ece\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5230\u7279\u6717\u666e | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u91cd\u78c5\u63a8\u8350\u3011\u5df4\u91cc\u00b7\u5e03\u8d5e\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u6d3e\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u91cd\u78c5\u901f\u9012\u3011\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8\uff1a\u6ce8\u5b9a\u5931\u8d25\uff1a\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u5174\u8870 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u56fd\u5173\u3011\u4e13\u9898\u5bfc\u8a00\uff1a\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u4f1a\u540e\u7684\u767e\u5e74\u56fd\u5173 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u56fd\u5173\u3011\u590d\u5174\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u51e1\u5c14\u8d5b\u9057\u4ea7 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u56fd\u5173\u3011\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a\u5927\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5174\u8870 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u56fd\u5173\u3011\u4e00\u6218\u540e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u8ff9 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u56fd\u5173\u3011\u909d\u4e91\u5cf0\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7684\u5a01\u671b | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u56fd\u5173\u3011\u5386\u53f2\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u4ece\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u4f1a\u5230\u73b0\u5728 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3011IO\u6742\u5fd7\uff1a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7ef4\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6b66\u529b\u8fd0\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3011\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff1f| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u201c\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u653f\u6cbb\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bdd\u8bed | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u51b2\u7a81\u7814\u7a76\u3011IO\u6742\u5fd7\uff1a\u9769\u547d\u3001\u72ec\u88c1\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u51b2\u7a81 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e1d\u8def\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u65b0\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\uff1a\u6765\u81ea\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u89c6\u89d2 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u6d3e\u3011\u5f20\u52c7\u8fdb\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\uff1a\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0e\u5bf9\u89c4\u8303\u53d8\u8fc1\u7684\u534f\u5546 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5730\u533a\u79e9\u5e8f\u3011\u8bba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u8f6c\u5316\u6027\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e0e\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5b89\u5168\u79e9\u5e8f | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010IPE\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u5708\u5b50\uff1a\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u79bb\u5cb8\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb<\/span><\/a> <\/span>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e2d\u4fc4\u5173\u7cfb\u3011\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf-\u5355\u5143\u52a8\u6001\u4e0e\u4e2d\u4fc4\u5173\u7cfb | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010IPE\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u201c1934\u5e74\u4f53\u5236\u201d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff1f| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u3011\u65af\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u7279\uff1a\u50b2\u6162\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u514b\u5236\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8bba\u6279\u5224\u3011\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u7406\u8bba\uff1a\u6c83\u5c14\u5179\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5e76\u975e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7406\u8bba | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3011\u5355\u6781\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e0d\u548c\u5e73\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6b27\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\uff1a\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u76df\u540e\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u79fb\u6c11\u5916\u4ea4\u3011\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u5916\u4ea4 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u5206\u6790\u3011\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5076\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5434\u5efa\u6811\uff1a\u6743\u529b\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u5747\u52bf\u3001\u8054\u76df\u4e0e\u6469\u6839\u7d22\u2014\u2014\u6c49\u65af\u00b7\u6469\u6839\u7d22\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u518d\u89e3\u8bfb<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3011\u5efa\u8bbe\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u3011\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6597\u4e89 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u53cb\u8c0a\u56fd\u5173\u3011\u5c06\u53cb\u8c0a\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u672c\u4f53\u8bba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u79fb\u6c11\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5316\u4f2a\u5584\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6551\u63f4 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5b9a\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u653f\u515a\u5b9e\u529b\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\uff08Party Strength and Economic Growth\uff09| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b66\u8005\u3011\u5411\u9a8f\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u201c\u9738\u6743\u7a33\u5b9a\u201d\u5230\u201c\u9738\u51cc\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u201d | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u3011\u5f20\u950b\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5916\u653f\u7b56\u4f20\u7edf | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u9738\u6743\u7814\u7a763.0\u7248\uff1a\u9738\u6743\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5df4\u91cc\u00b7\u5e03\u8d5e\u7b49\uff1a\u91cd\u601d\u65e5\u672c\uff1a\u4e3b\u6d41\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u504f\u89c1 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6536\u5165\u95ee\u9898\u3011\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3011\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f18\u4f55\u9000\u51fa\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1f| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5357\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5357\u4e9a\u5bf9\u51b2\uff1a\u4e2d\u5370\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5e73\u8861 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3011\u7f8e\u56fd\u9738\u6743\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u6bc1\u706d\uff1a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u5355\u6781\u65f6\u4ee3 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u5916\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u3011\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3a\u4f55\u6709\u6548\uff1f| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5b9a\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u8c01\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e2d\u9886\u5bfc\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff1f <\/span>\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u4e8e2014\u5e74\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u7814\u7a76 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5b9a\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u96be\u6c11\u5371\u673a\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u654c\u610f\u5417\uff1f| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u3011\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6269\u5c55\u6570\u636e\uff08EDTG\uff09\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u2014\u2014\u4ece1970\u5e74\u52302016\u5e74 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5370\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u56f0\u5883 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5b9a\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u8d5e\u52a9\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u5e87\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8f68\u8ff9 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4f0a\u6717\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f0a\u6717\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u9769\u547d\u524d\u540e\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u4f53\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u548c\u9886\u5bfc\u80fd\u529b | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u91cd\u53e0\u5f0f\u533a\u57df\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b66\u8005\u3011\u5411\u9a8f\uff1a\u7f8e\u4e2d\u6743\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u9677\u9631 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u5355\u6781\u4e16\u754c\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e0d\u662f\u548c\u5e73\u7684\uff1f| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u81ea\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u8f68\u8ff9\u4e0e\u5f53\u4ee3\u524d\u666f | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010IPE\u91cd\u78c5\u3011\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u57fa\u6b27\u6c49\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u4e0e\u65e7 \uff5c\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

<\/section>\n
\n

\"\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3011\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\n

\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\uff09\uff1a\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3011\u514b\u670d\u897f\u65b9\u5386\u53f2\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u6d77\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5386\u53f2\u7c7b\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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