{"id":13380,"date":"2019-05-28T14:02:50","date_gmt":"2019-12-30T09:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/2019\/12\/30\/4650914539\/"},"modified":"2019-12-30T17:00:40","modified_gmt":"2019-12-30T09:00:40","slug":"4650914539","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/2019\/05\/28\/4650914539\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3011\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff1f| \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3011\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff1f|<\/p>\n


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\u7b80  \u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u3010\u4f5c\u8005\u3011<\/span><\/strong>\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u6cfd\uff08C<\/span><\/span>harles L. Glaser<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u827e\u7565\u7279\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b66\u9662\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u7f16\u8bd1\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u674e\u96ef\u73f2<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u6821\u5bf9\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u5170\u661f\u8fb0 \u6731\u6587\u83e1<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u5ba1\u6838\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u4e01\u4f1f\u822a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span>International Security, Vol. 43, No. 4 (Spring 2019), pp. 51\u201387, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/ISEC_a_00343<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u671f\u520a\u3011<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u5b89\u5168\u300b\uff08I<\/span>nternational Security<\/span>\uff09\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u3002\u5b83\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1976\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u8d1d\u5c14\u5f17\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08B<\/span><\/span>elfer Center for Science and International Affairs at Harvard University<\/span>\uff09\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff08M<\/span>IT Press<\/span>\uff09\u6bcf\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u56db\u6b21\u30022017\u5e74\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u56e0\u5b50\u4e3a4.135<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7c7b\u522b\u768485<\/span>\u79cd\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c2<\/span>\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\"\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3011\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff1f|<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5165\u6b67\u9014<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

A<\/span> Fl<\/span>awed Framework: Why the Liberal International Order Concept Is Misguided<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n


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\"\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3011\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff1f|<\/p>\n

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\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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<\/span>\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\uff08liberal international order\uff0cL<\/span><\/span>IO<\/span>\uff09\u5177\u6709\u5185\u5411\u6027\uff08i<\/span>nward focus<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u8584\u5f31\u3001\u73b0\u72b6\u504f\u597d\uff08s<\/span>tatus quo bias<\/span>\uff09\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5b58\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5e94\u8f6c\u5411\u4ee5\u5927\u6218\u7565\uff08grand strategy\uff09\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u8005\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u89c4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u539f\u5219\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u5236\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u79e9\u5e8f\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u67d0\u79cd\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u5728\u521b\u7acb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u8fbe\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff1b\u4e00\u65e6\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u5728\u76f8\u5f53\u957f\u7684\u5468\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u7ffb\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece\u6574\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u770b\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e9\u5728\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5927\u8086\u6253\u51fb\u7f8e\u56fd\u76df\u53cb\u5e76\u6311\u6218\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u7cfb\u524d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u5c31\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5145\u6ee1\u5fe7\u8651\u3002\u8fd1\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u53c8\u91cd\u56de\u5927\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e3b\u8981\u6307<\/span><\/span>\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff08<\/span><\/span>liberal international order<\/span>\uff0c<\/span>L<\/span>IO<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u9738\u6743\u79e9\u5e8f\uff08<\/span>l<\/span>iberal hegemonic order<\/span>\uff09\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u5373\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u4f53\u7cfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u7ea6\u3001\u7f8e\u65e5\u540c\u76df\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5229\u7528\u9738\u6743\u5b9e\u529b\u5851\u9020\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7f3a\u9677\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c40\u90e8\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6db5\u62ec\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u90e8\u5177\u6709\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\uff0c\u4f46<\/span><\/span>\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0e\u4f53\u7cfb\u5916\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e92\u52a8<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u51b7\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u53cb\u90fd\u4e0d\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5185\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u5e73\u8bba\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7ea6\u675f\u90fd\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u6781\u683c\u5c40\u4e0b\uff0c\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9002\u7528\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5f00\u653e\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u7ecf\u6d4e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u673a\u5236\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u51b7\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u5168\u7403\u6027\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u65e5\u76ca\u878d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a0b\u5ea6\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u6df1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u65e5\u76ca\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u5173\u7cfb\u53cd\u800c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7d27\u5f20<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u9075\u5faa\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u8d70\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u6240\u6807\u699c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u9053\u8def\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
4
<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f<\/span><\/span>\u4e09\u70b9\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5f53\u98ce\u9669\u6210\u672c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u5f3a\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u7528\u5b9e\u529b\u751a\u81f3\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u77db\u76fe\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5236\u5ea6\u7ea6\u675f\u4e5f\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u6548\u529b\u3002\u4e14\u5f3a\u56fd\u5b9e\u529b\u5236\u8861\u7684\u6548\u7387\u8981\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5236\u5ea6\u5236\u8861\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\u8ba8\u4ef7\u8fd8\u4ef7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u5b9e\u529b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u800c\u975e\u7b49\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u878d\u5408\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5f88\u5c11\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8fd8\u662f\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u8d70\u4e0a\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
5
<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u9274\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u8bba\u6709\u9650\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd0\u7528<\/span><\/span>\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff08<\/span>defensive<\/span> <\/span>realism\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u65e0\u653f\u5e9c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5408\u4f5c\u6216\u4e0d\u5408\u4f5c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u98ce\u9669\u7684<\/span><\/span>\u5b89\u5168\u56f0\u5883<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff08<\/span>security<\/span> <\/span>dilemma\uff09\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0e\u5bf9\u624b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u89c6\u89d2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5317\u7ea6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5236\u8861\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd0\u7528\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684<\/span><\/span>\u5a01\u80c1\u5e73\u8861\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff08<\/span>balance<\/span> of threat theory<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b9e\u529b\u8fdc\u8d85\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u897f\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ddd\u79bb\u82cf\u8054\u66f4\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u8ba4\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u6076\u610f\u8fdc\u8d85\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u897f\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u8981\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ed3\u76df\u5236\u8861\u82cf\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5bf9\u51b7\u6218\u540e\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u8861\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u4fc4\u90fd\u5f00\u653e\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u5236\u8861\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5236\u8861\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u5c1a\u5f31\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u6218\u7565\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u963b\u9694\u3001\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u5a01\u6151\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5236\u8861\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u91c7\u53d6\u5236\u8861\u7b56\u7565\uff08<\/span>external<\/span> <\/span>balancing\uff09\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5584\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f3a\u5c11\u5236\u8861\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u51b7\u6218\u548c\u540e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f3a\u6743\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u5e76\u5b58\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u8054\u76df\u7684\u5236\u8861\u3001\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u5a01\u6151\u548c\u4e24\u6781\u683c\u5c40\u662f\u51b7\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u6a21\u5f0f\u50f5\u5316\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u3001<\/span>80\u5e74\u4ee3\u897f\u65b9\u9635\u8425\u5728\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u6f14\u5316\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u89e3\u4f53\u548c\u51b7\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
6
<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5185\u90e8\u8981\u7d20\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u903b\u8f91<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5b58\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762<\/span>,\u5b66\u754c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8054\u76df\u662f\u5426\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7e41\u8363\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8054\u76df\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f00\u653e\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
7
<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/span>\u8f6c\u53d8\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a\u4ece\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5230\u5927\u6218\u7565<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5f03\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u5927\u6218\u7565<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff08<\/span>grand<\/span> <\/span>strategy\uff09<\/span><\/span>\u6307\u5bfc\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5b58\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u8584\u5f31\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8be5\u7406\u5ff5\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u6f14\u5316\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7ef4\u6301\u73b0\u72b6\u504f\u597d\uff08<\/span>status<\/span> <\/span>q<\/span>uo bias<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5236\u5b9a\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bef\u89e3\u5bf9\u624b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5927\u6218\u7565<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff08<\/span>grand<\/span> strategy<\/span>\uff09<\/span><\/span>\u6307\u56fd\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u519b\u4e8b\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u5927\u6218\u7565\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u6218\u7565\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5927\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u8981\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u70b9\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u5927\u6218\u7565\u89c6\u89d2\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8fdb\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u53ca\u5176\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u5927\u6218\u7565\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u754c\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7e41\u8363\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5229\u76ca\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u89c6\u89d2\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u6218\u7565\u89c6\u89d2\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u6218\u7565\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u548c\u900f\u5f7b\u7684\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u91c7\u7528\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u53ca\u5176\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u672c\u8eab\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u6218\u7565\u6846\u67b6\u5206\u6790\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5a01\u6151\uff08<\/span>d<\/span>eterrence<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u5b9e\u529b\u8f6c\u6362\uff08<\/span>power<\/span> transitions<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u8054\u76df\u5f62\u6210\uff08<\/span>a<\/span>lliance formation<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u56f0\u5883\uff08<\/span>s<\/span>ecurity dilemma<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u90fd\u56ca\u62ec\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u4f7f\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u548c\u900f\u5f7b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u6218\u7565\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7e41\u8363<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u4ece\u65b0\u5b64\u7acb\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u7b56\uff08<\/span>neo<\/span>-isolationist policies<\/span>\uff09\u4e3b\u5f20\u7ec8\u6b62\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8054\u76df\u5230\u5168\u7403\u9738\u6743\uff08<\/span>g<\/span>lobal hegemony<\/span>\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5927\u6218\u7565\u89c6\u89d2\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u9009\u62e9\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u89c6\u89d2\u53ea\u80fd\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
8
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<\/p>\n

 \u7ed3 \u8bba <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86<\/span><\/span>\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u6307\u5bfc\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5e94\u8be5\u8f6c\u5411\u4ee5\u5927\u6218\u7565\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e3a\u4f55\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u4f1a\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u4e3a\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e8c\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u504f\u597d\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u754c\u5b9a\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a9\u76d6\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5f3a\u786c\u6027\u672c\u8d28\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u6218\u7565\u89c6\u89d2\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u524d\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c65\u884c\u5176\u5bf9\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u627f\u8bfa\uff1f\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u6301\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5f00\u653e\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5927\u6218\u7565\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u589e\u957f\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u878d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u5316\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u957f\u8fdc\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5728\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5bf9\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u627f\u8bfa\u4e14\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u91cc\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u9738\u6743\u683c\u5c40\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u6574\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e1c\u4e9a\u4e8b\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u6539\u53d8\u6307\u5bfc\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u9000\u8ba9\u548c\u59a5\u534f\u6765\u7f13\u548c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u89e3\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5bf9\u6297<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ee7\u7eed\u575a\u6301\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5c06\u4f1a\u5a01\u80c1\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u80fd\u533a\u5206\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5938\u5927\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u6b66\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5747\u52bf\uff08<\/span>b<\/span>alance of power<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u8981\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d8\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u91c7\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u50f5\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u5728\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u8fc7\u591a\u4e14\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5e94\u8f6c\u5411\u4ee5\u5927\u6218\u7565\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5f00\u62d3\u672a\u6765\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
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\u672c\u6587\u7531\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u5fae\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u72ec\u5bb6\u7f16\u8bd1\u9996\u53d1<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u66f4\u591a\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u3010\u91cd\u78c5\u901f\u9012\u3011\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u5948\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9738\u6743\u7684\u5174\u8870\uff1a\u4ece\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\u5230\u7279\u6717\u666e | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u91cd\u78c5\u63a8\u8350\u3011\u5df4\u91cc\u00b7\u5e03\u8d5e\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u6d3e\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u91cd\u78c5\u901f\u9012\u3011\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8\uff1a\u6ce8\u5b9a\u5931\u8d25\uff1a\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u5174\u8870 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a>
<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3011IO\u6742\u5fd7\uff1a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7ef4\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6b66\u529b\u8fd0\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76 | \u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\"\u3010\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3011\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7406\u5ff5\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff1f|<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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