{"id":12787,"date":"2018-12-20T13:35:14","date_gmt":"2018-12-20T05:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/2019\/12\/30\/65273bed57\/"},"modified":"2019-12-30T16:13:25","modified_gmt":"2019-12-30T08:13:25","slug":"65273bed57","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/2018\/12\/20\/65273bed57\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 558px;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word;min-height: 17px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;line-height: 29.75px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-stretch: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img class=\"__bg_gif\"        style=\"max-width: 558px;box-sizing: border-box;letter-spacing: 0.54px;background-color: transparent;word-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/beepress4-1577677934.gif\" alt=\"\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00\" title=\"\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section   style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: justify;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;line-height: 25.6px;border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;letter-spacing: 0.54px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 15px 6px;padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;box-shadow: rgb(165, 165, 165) 0em 0em 0.8em;overflow: hidden;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;padding: 0.1em 0.1em 0em;max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;text-align: center;color: rgb(29, 92, 105);transform: rotate(0deg);background: rgb(163, 48, 48);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section    style=\"margin-top: -0.2em;margin-left: -1px;max-width: 100%;border-color: rgb(99, 23, 9);width: 82.5938px;height: 1px;border-top-width: 0.3em;border-top-style: solid;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;transform: rotate(-3deg) !important;\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"padding: 0.5em 0.8em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u7b80 &nbsp;\u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -1em;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;padding-top: 1em;padding-right: 0.5em;padding-left: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: auto;height: auto;line-height: 1.4em;overflow: hidden;font-size: 1em;border-top: 0.1em dashed rgb(163, 48, 48);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section  style=\"padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(171, 25, 66);\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.54px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 0em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(171, 25, 66);\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;text-indent: 25px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-family: &#39;Songti SC&#39;;line-height: 130%;\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: &quot;Songti SC&quot;\">\u3010\u4f5c\u8005\u3011<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\">\u4efb\u6653\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: &quot;Songti SC&quot;\">\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\">\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u300b\uff0c2013\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-family: Calibri;\">7<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\">\u671f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;color: rgb(171, 25, 66);font-family: &quot;Songti SC&quot;\">\u3010\u7f16\u8f91\u3011<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\">\u674e\u6e90<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section  class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;font-size: 16px;line-height: 25.6px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;font-size: 16px;line-height: 25.6px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"margin-top: 2em;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;padding-top: 0.5em;padding-bottom: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-style: solid none none;border-top-width: 1px;border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204);font-size: 1em;font-family: inherit;font-weight: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;color: rgb(166, 166, 166);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: -1.2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;border-width: initial;border-style: none;border-color: initial;line-height: 1.4;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span class=\"\"  style=\"padding: 8px 23px;max-width: 100%;border-color: rgb(183, 184, 184);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: inherit;font-weight: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;background-color: rgb(175, 39, 39);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u5185 \u5bb9 \u63d0 \u8981<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;text-align: justify;text-indent: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;line-height: 150%;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 29px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: &#39;Songti SC&#39;;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;text-indent: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u8d28\u7591\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u5fc3\u89c2\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3b\u5f20\u4ece\u6b27\u6d32\u6216\u897f\u65b9\u4ee5\u5916\u5730\u533a\u7684\u672c\u571f\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u4e60\u89c1\u7684<\/span>\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u8bf4\u3001\u201c\u5929\u671d\u793c\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u8bf4\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u8bf4\u7b49\u89c2\u70b9\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u6709\u5176\u5185\u5728\u7406\u8def\u3002<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5730\u533a\u5185\u5404\u56fd\u65e0\u8bba\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5f3a\u5f31\uff0c\u5747\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u5f7c\u6b64\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u539f\u5219\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u7b49<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5728\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u53c8\u662f\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u5355\u4e00\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;font-size:16px;\"><span style=\"font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u3002\u6784\u6210\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5185\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u79cd\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u79cd\u4e92\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u81ea\u613f\u4ea4\u5f80\u3001\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5171\u540c\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6784\u6210\u548c\u7ef4\u7cfb\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"\">\n<section   style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;line-height: 25.6px;font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 2em;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;padding-top: 0.5em;padding-bottom: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-style: solid none none;border-top-width: 1px;border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204);font-size: 1em;font-family: inherit;font-weight: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;color: rgb(166, 166, 166);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: -1.2em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;border-width: initial;border-style: none;border-color: initial;line-height: 1.4;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span  style=\"padding: 8px 23px;max-width: 100%;border-color: rgb(183, 184, 184);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: inherit;font-weight: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;background-color: rgb(175, 39, 39);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u5173 \u952e \u8bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e1c\u4e9a\uff1b\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\uff1b\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b\u79e9\u5e8f\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section   style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 25.6px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 2em;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;padding-top: 0.5em;padding-bottom: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-style: solid none none;border-top-width: 1px;border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204);font-size: 1em;font-family: inherit;font-weight: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;color: rgb(166, 166, 166);word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 32px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: justify;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 5px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 0px 0px 1px 10px;border-style: solid;border-bottom-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-left-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-right-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(171, 25, 66);\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u3001\u5bfc\u8a00<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 28px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u64b0\u8ff0\u662f\u4ee5\u6b27\u6d32\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7406\u8bba\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u4f1a\u63d0\u53ca\u6216\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\u662f\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u4f2f\u7f57\u5954\u5c3c\u6492\u6218\u4e89\u53ca\u4fee\u6614\u5e95\u5fb7\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u4f2f\u7f57\u5954\u5c3c\u6492\u6218\u4e89\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u5e38\u4ee5\u5176\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8087\u59cb\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u4fee\u4e60\u8005\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u56fa\u7136\u6ca1\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5bf9\u975e\u6b27\u6d32\u6216\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u82e5\u975e\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u65e0\u610f\u5730\u52a0\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0\uff0c\u65e0\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u8bf4\u6210\u662f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u9664\u4e86\u4f4e\u4f30\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u65e0\u89c6\u6b27\u6d32\u4ee5\u5916\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5728\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e2d\u5b55\u80b2\u800c\u751f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u53ca\u5730\u533a\u6027\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u82e5\u975e\u6545\u610f\u7684\u65e0\u89c6\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6b20\u7f3a\u6216\u504f\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u5f62\u5728\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5b66\u754c\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u91cd\u89c6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u4e8e\u5176\u540e\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u6811\u7acb\uff0c\u5373\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6587\u660e\u539f\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u3001\u5e76\u884c\u751f\u957f\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c\u5176\u7ef5\u5ef6\u6bd4\u4e4b\u6b27\u6d32\u53ca\u5176\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u4f53\u7cfb\u5386\u65f6\u66f4\u957f\u3002\u4e24\u5927\u5730\u533a\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u4e92\u4e0d\u76f8\u95fb\u548c\u77e5\u6653\uff0c\u662f\u5206\u522b\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u4e0d\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u6216\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u6216\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u7b80\u5355\u5957\u7528\u6bd4\u9644\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u4fbf\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e94\u8fd4\u5f52\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u4ece\u672c\u571f\u51fa\u53d1\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3001\u6839\u6e90\u53ca\u5176\u5185\u5728\u7406\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u975e\u53ea\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u666e\u904d\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u67ef\u6587<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Paul Cohen)<\/span>\u7684\u300a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u53ef\u8c13\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5148\u58f0\uff1b\u4e9a\u5f53\u00b7\u6c83\u68ee<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Adam Watson)<\/span>\u3001\u5df4\u91cc\u00b7\u5e03\u8d5e<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Barry Buzan)<\/span>\u548c\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u5229\u7279\u5c14<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Richard Little)<\/span>\u5219\u628a\u773c\u5149\u6295\u5411\u5e7f\u5927\u7684\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u53ca\u5176\u6f2b\u957f\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u89c6\u91ce\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\u300b\uff1b\u5eb7\u707f\u96c4<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(David C. Kang)<\/span>\u7684\u300a\u897f\u65b9\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e1c\u4e9a\u300b\u5219\u521d\u6b65\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u65c5\u53ca\u6536\u83b7\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5916\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u5171\u751f\u73b0\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6536\u83b7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5171\u751f\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u4f53\u5efa\u7acb\u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u8d44\u6e90\u4ea4\u6362\u578b\u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u62e5\u6709\u5bf9\u65b9\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff1b\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u4eab\u578b\u7684\u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5f7c\u6b64\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002\u5728\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0d\u5171\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4fbf\u4ece\u6df7\u6c8c\u6f14\u5316\u4e3a\u6709\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u770b\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u6216\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u5b58\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u672c\u6587\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5171\u751f\u3001\u5927\u56fd\u4e0e\u5c0f\u56fd\u7684\u5171\u751f\u3001\u5f3a\u56fd\u4e0e\u5f31\u56fd\u7684\u5171\u751f\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u9075\u5b88\u82e5\u5e72\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u6709\u663e\u6027\u7684\u3001\u4e5f\u6709\u9690\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u957f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u8c13\u4e4b<\/span>\u201c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u751f\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u548c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u6781\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\u4e43\u81f3\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u548c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: justify;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 5px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 0px 0px 1px 10px;border-style: solid;border-bottom-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-left-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-right-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(171, 25, 66);\"><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height: 28px;text-indent: 29px;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 28px;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 32px;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u79e9\u5e8f\u51e0\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u8d28\u7591<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-indent: 28px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u82e5\u53ea\u4ee5\u4e1c\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u8bba\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u53ef\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c49\u4ee3\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u5386\u7ecf\u8fd1\u4e24\u5343\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5173\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u5730\u533a\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u751a\u5927\u7684\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u5b66\u8bf4\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(John K. Fairbank)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u8bf4\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6216\u672c\u8d28\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u4e13\u957f\u662f\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9<\/span>\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u663e\u7cfb\u7531\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6e05\u4ee3\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u665a\u6e05\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\u3002\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e3b\u6743\u201d\u6216\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u7b49\u89c2\u5ff5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8fdb\u800c\u539f\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u6768\u8054\u965e\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\u8fc7\u7591\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u2026\u2026\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u52a0\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u591a\u9762\u5411\u7684\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7531\u8bb8\u591a\u771f\u5047\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u5b50\u865a\u4e4c\u6709\u7684\u2018\u4e8b\u5b9e\u2019\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5bcc\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u7684\u8bba\u65ad\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u60dc\u6240\u8bba\u672a\u8be6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709<\/span>\u201c\u534e\u5937\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u4f55\u82b3\u5ddd\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u3001\u81ea\u6c49\u4ee3\u76f4\u81f3\u665a\u6e05\u7684<\/span>\u201c\u534e\u5937\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c55\u5f97\u6700\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u53f2\u4e0a\u66fe\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u7684\u8bb8\u8bb8\u591a\u591a\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u3001\u521d\u5177\u96cf\u5f62\u7684\u6216\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u719f\u7684\u3001\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5982<\/span>\u201c\u534e\u5937\u201d\u79e9\u5e8f\u90a3\u6837\u6e90\u8fdc\u6d41\u957f\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee5\u8d2f\u4e4b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u6709\u539f\u5219\u548c\u6709\u7740\u81ea\u8eab\u4e00\u5957\u8f83\u5b8c\u5907\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5173\u7cfb\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u53cb\u597d\u3001\u79ef\u6781\u662f\u201c\u534e\u5937\u201d\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u4f55\u82b3\u5ddd\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u5148\u540e\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u8005\u9ec4\u679d\u8fde\u4e3b\u5f20<\/span>\u201c\u5929\u671d\u793c\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e76\u8457\u6709\u300a\u5929\u671d\u793c\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u4e09\u5377\u3002\u7ec6\u7a76\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5929\u671d\u201d\uff0c\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u9887\u4e3a\u81ea\u9ad8\u81ea\u5927\u3001\u81ea\u9e23\u5f97\u610f\u4e4b\u8bed\uff0c\u56e0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u81ea\u8be9\u53d7\u547d\u4e8e\u5929\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u5929\u201d\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u671d\u5ef7\u4fbf\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u5929\u671d\u201d\u3002<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">19<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u90a3\u4e2a\u5174\u8d77\u4e8e\u5e7f\u897f\u3001\u540e\u5728\u4ee5\u5357\u4eac\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u7acb\u5272\u636e\u653f\u6743\u7684\u201c\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u56fd\u201d\u4e0d\u4e5f\u4ee5\u201c\u5929\u671d\u201d\u81ea\u51b5\u5417\uff1f\u5357\u4eac\u4e0d\u4e5f\u88ab\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5929\u4eac\u201d\u5417\uff1f\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u4e3b\u4e8b\u8005\u81ea\u79f0\u627f\u53d7\u4e86\u201c\u5929\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u8bad\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u793c\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u3002\u5728\u9ec4\u679d\u8fde\u770b\u6765\uff0c<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u5730\u533a\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u662f\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u738b\u671d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u793c\u4eea\u3001\u793c\u4e49\u3001\u793c\u6cbb\u53ca\u793c\u6cbb\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3a\u5176\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u5468\u8fb9\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span>(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5730\u533a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u5468\u8fb9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cc\u8fb9\u548c\u591a\u8fb9\u5173\u7cfb\u8d77\u7740\u7ef4\u7cfb\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5929\u671d\u793c\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u3002\u201c\u793c\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u793c\u4eea\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u9002\u7528\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u793c\u548c\u793c\u4eea\u6bd5\u7adf\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u8fd8\u5728\u4e8e\u793c\u4eea\u5185\u5916\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6240\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u201c\u793c\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u8bf4\u96be\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u5404\u6709\u5176\u9053\u7406\u3002\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u63a8<\/span>\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u8bf4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u6587\u201c<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">tribute system<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201d\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u539f\u672c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bcd\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u66fc\u8003\u5c14<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Mark Mancall)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u65f6\u523b\u7262\u8bb0\uff0c\u2018\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u2019\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u800c\u521b\u8bbe\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u672c\u975e\u201c\u4ea7\u81ea\u201d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u4e1c\u4e9a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u6307\u79f0\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\uff1f\u5b83\u7684\u6765\u7531\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f3c\u672a\u89c1\u6709\u4eba\u505a\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8003\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u8fdf\u5728<\/span>1941<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u5c31\u6709\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u548c\u9093\u55e3\u79b9\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u54c8\u4f5b\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u62a5\u300b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f53\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">20<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">30<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7684\u300a\u8bba\u6e05\u4ee3\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e8c\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u672f\u8bed\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u662f\u6cbf\u88ad\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">19<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u51fa\u73b0\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u548c\u9093\u55e3\u79b9\u7684\u957f\u6587\u9648\u4e49\u751a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a<\/span>(1)<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u4e2d\u534e\u6770\u51fa\u6587\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u957f\u6210\uff1b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(2)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5b83\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7528\u6765\u4e3a\u81ea\u536b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(3)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6839\u672c\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u57fa\u7840\uff1b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(4)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u534e\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6784\u8bbe\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u96be\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u503c\u5f97\u7ed9\u4e88\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u6216\u6db5\u62ec\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6027\u3001\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u548c\u4ee5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u56db\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8054\u7cfb\u5230<\/span>\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u536b\u601d\u97e9\u5728\u5176\u5173\u4e8e\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u2018\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u2019\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u7ea6\u800c\u540c\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u201c\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u201d\u3002\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u3001\u9093\u55e3\u79b9\u4e24\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u89c6\u5176\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u96be\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u4f30\u4ef7\u751a\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9010\u6e10\u5730\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6bcf\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u8a00\u53ca\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u4ee5<\/span>\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u540d\u4e4b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u753b\u4e0a\u4e86\u7b49\u53f7\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e38\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u6df1\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u957f\u671f\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u8bc1\u81ea\u660e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e43\u81f3\u7aa0\u81fc\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u5bfc\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4e0a\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u6768\u8054\u965e\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u5373\u201c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u800c\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u4e0e\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u7b49\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u4e00\u8bed\u6070\u6070\u6697\u542b\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u3001\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u201c\u671d\u89d0\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7eb3\u8d21\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u201d\u4e00\u8bed\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u5411\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201c\u671d\u201d\u662f\u671d\u89d0\uff0c\u201c\u8d21\u201d\u662f\u8fdb\u8d21\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u8bcd\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u4e00\u65b9\u6240\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u201d\u4e00\u8bed\u4f20\u8fbe\u548c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5b9e\u6001\u5374\u672a\u5fc5\u4e0e\u5176\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6216\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u53ea\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6216\u53ea\u5bf9\u4e00\u65b9\u6709\u5229\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u5b83\u4f1a\u5ef6\u7eed\u90a3\u4e48\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5462\uff1f\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u529b\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u6587\u660e\u660c\u76db\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u56fd\u529b\u8870\u5fae\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u6027<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u975e\u5f3a\u5236\u6027<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u5374\u80fd\u6e90\u8fdc\u6d41\u957f\uff0c\u7ef5\u5ef6\u5b58\u5728\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u8fd9\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u597d\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u63d0\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u770b\u6cd5\u6216\u66f0\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5373\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u548c\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u662f\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9700\u8981\u7ef4\u7cfb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7ef5\u5ef6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5176\u6b21\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u4e00\u8bed\u6613\u4f7f\u4eba\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u5b83\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u4ee5<\/span>\u201c\u534e\u590f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Sinocentrism)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201d\u4e00\u8bed\u540d\u4e4b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e94\u5411\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e4b\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u5929\u5b50\u671d\u8d21\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u600e\u6837\u628a\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u4f46\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5728\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5f3a\u76db\u7684\u5510\u671d\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5f3a\u8feb\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u672c\u671d\u8d21\uff0c\u660e\u671d\u4e5f\u628a\u5305\u62ec\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u5185\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">15<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56fd\u5217\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0d\u5f81\u4e4b\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u5ef7\u4e3b\u52a8\u8981\u6c42\u5916\u56fd\u51cf\u5c11\u800c\u975e\u589e\u52a0\u201c\u6765\u671d\u201d\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u81f3\u5c11\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u4e00\u4e9b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u5219\u5b83\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5173\u8054\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba(\u5305\u62ec\u57c3\u53ca\u3001\u6ce2\u65af\u7b49<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span>\u6240\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u5730\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u65e0\u4e0d\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u5df2\u77e5\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u901a\u4f8b\u3002\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u90bb\u90a6\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u5230\u8d8a\u5357\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u6709\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u738b\u8d53\u6b66\u5219\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u660e\u4ee3\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u5f53\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u66fe\u7ecf\u60f3\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u79cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e73\u7b49\u673a\u5236\u5e76\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3001\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4f18\u8d8a\u89c2\u6709\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u5e76\u5b58\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u5343\u5dee\u4e07\u522b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u722a\u54c7\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u548c\u7f05\u7538\u7684\u5c0f\u4e58\u4f5b\u6559\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u5112\u6559\u3001\u82cf\u95e8\u7b54\u814a\u548c\u6ee1\u524c\u52a0\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u7b49\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u66f4\u50b2\u6162\u81ea\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u4e48\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u5ff5\u5747\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6027\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u62b1\u6301\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5177\u6709\u540c\u6784\u6027\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002\u5171\u540c\u89c2\u5ff5\u662f\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u53ca\u5176\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u201c\u6c34\u6ce5\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e8c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7531\u5df1\u5916\u63a8\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5b83\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u539f\u5b50\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u56e0\u800c\u4e2a\u4e2a<\/span>\u201c\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u5e73\u7b49\u201d\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd1\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u89c2\u5ff5\u5219\u9887\u6709\u7c7b\u4e8e\u201c\u4fee\u8eab\u3001\u9f50\u5bb6\u3001\u6cbb\u56fd\u3001\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u5185\u800c\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb2\u201c\u5df1\u6b32\u7acb\u800c\u7acb\u4eba\uff0c\u5df1\u6b32\u8fbe\u800c\u8fbe\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u63a8\u5df1\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u751a\u6216\u5927\u5f02\u5176\u8da3\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u8bb2\u7a76\u7684\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6211\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8bb8\u502c\u4e91\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u5708\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u7531\u5df1\u53ca\u4eba\u3001\u7531\u4eb2\u53ca\u758f\u7684\u540c\u5fc3\u5706\u201d\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e00\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u5708\uff0c\u6295\u5c04\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e0e\u56db\u90bb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u9042\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u4e2d\u2018\u8fd1\u8005\u60a6\uff0c\u8fdc\u8005\u6765\u2019<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u5b50\u8def\u300b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7684\u2018\u5411\u5316\u2019\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u2018\u4ed6\u8005\u2019\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u2018\u6211\u4eba\u2019\u3002\u201d\u6ca1\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u4ed6\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u201d\u4e0e\u4ed6\u8005\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\uff0c\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5bf9\u65b9\u8868\u793a\u606d\u987a\uff0c\u5219\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u597d\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9887\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u66fe\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e09\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u540d\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5b9e\u201d\u7684\u5206\u9645\u3002\u201c\u534e\u590f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u8bdd\u8bed\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\uff1f\u53c8\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u773c\u91cc\u770b\u5230\u7684\u3001\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u53f2\u7c4d\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b9e\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u626d\u66f2\u4e86\u7684\u6216\u5b9e\u9645\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5c31\u4ee5<\/span>\u201c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u800c\u8bba\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8d8a\u5357\u5c31\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e05\u671d\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u5efa\u738b\u671d\u962e\u671d\u7684\u5468\u8fb9\u85e9\u5c5e\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u4e07\u8c61<\/span>(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4eca\u8001\u631d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u3001\u771f\u814a\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e5f\u79f0\u201c\u7687\u5e1d\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5949\u884c\u201c\u539a\u5f80\u8584\u6765\u201d\u7684\u6765\u5f80\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u962e\u671d\u66fe\u5728\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5c9b\u4e0a\u505a\u201c\u5929\u671d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e0a\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u89c6\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u201c\u5c5e\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u5b97\u85e9\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u3002\u5b59\u5b8f\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u5c01\u5efa\u738b\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u90bb\u56fd\u3001\u90e8\u65cf\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u86ee\u5937\u201d\uff0c\u5b89\u5357\u540e\u9ece\u671d\u3001\u5b89\u5357\u897f\u5c71\u671d\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\u962e\u671d\u90fd\u4e00\u76f4\u628a\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u5357\u638c\u3001\u4e07\u8c61\u3001\u771f\u814a\u3001\u5bee\u56fd<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eca\u5c5e\u8001\u631d\u3001\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u53ca\u706b\u820d\u7b49\u770b\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u5937\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u884c\u5411\u897f\u3001\u5411\u5357\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u540c\u66b9\u7f57\u53d1\u751f\u4e89\u593a\u5730\u533a\u9738\u6743\u548c\u9886\u571f\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u53c8\u8feb\u4f7f\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u201c\u86ee\u5937\u201d\u90e8\u65cf\u8868\u793a\u81e3\u670d\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u529b\u56fe\u5728\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5c9b\u6784\u5efa\u4ee5\u8d8a\u5357\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u6b21\u5b97\u85e9\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u9ece\u671d\u65f6\u671f\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u5927\u8d8a\u201d\uff0c\u962e\u671d\u65f6\u671f\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u5357\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u5386\u4ee3\u541b\u4e3b\u6709\u5176\u5e1d\u53f7\u3001\u7eaa\u5e74\u548c\u6b63\u6714\u3002\u962e\u671d\u5609\u9686\u3001\u660e\u547d\u3001\u7ecd\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(1802<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1847<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u5904\u4e8e\u7586\u571f\u6700\u5e7f\u3001\u56fd\u529b\u5f3a\u76db\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5c9b\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u8d8a\u5357\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u85e9\u5c5e\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u65e5\u672c\u5219\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u6e38\u8d70\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u81ea\u6210\u201c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u7409\u7403\u7b49\u56fd\u5411\u5176\u8fdb\u8d21\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u201c\u4e0a\u7edf\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u539f\u5219\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5f02\u65cf\u653f\u6743\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u95ee\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6ee1\u65cf\u4e0e\u8499\u53e4\u65cf\u3001\u8428\u6469\u85e9\u4eba\u4e0e\u7409\u7403\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5728\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u4eba\u4e0e\u85cf\u65cf\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u201d\u3002\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3001\u6709\u5927\u6709\u5c0f\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53c8\u9075\u7167\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u539f\u5219\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5f7c\u6b64\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5171\u6709\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u8bf8\u56fd\u6240\u5171\u540c\u8ba4\u53ef\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u660e\u53f2\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e07\u660e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f\u4e45\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e1c\u4e9a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5171\u540c\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u65e6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\u88ab\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\u4eba\u4eec\u8d4b\u4e88\u671d\u8d21\u6982\u5ff5\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u786e\u5207\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u63a5\u53d7<\/span>\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u5373\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u4e1c\u4e9a\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u5171\u6027\u3002\u5979\u63f4\u5f15\u7684\u53f2\u5b9e\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u66fe\u5c06\u6e24\u6d77\u56fd\u770b\u505a\u9644\u5c5e\u56fd\uff1b\u671d\u9c9c\u300a\u674e\u671d\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b\u660e\u786e\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7409\u7403\u56fd\u4e2d\u5c71\u738b\u201c\u9063\u4f7f\u6765\u671d\u201d\uff0c\u7409\u7403\u56fd\u4f7f\u201c\u732e\u65b9\u7269\u201d\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u533a\u57df\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u60ef\u4f8b\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u4e0e\u7409\u7403\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u4e0e\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u90bb\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff0c\u722a\u54c7\u7684\u6ee1\u8005\u4f2f\u5937\u738b\u671d\u5728\u54c8\u5944\u00b7\u6b66\u7984\u738b\u65f6\u671f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u7586\u57df\u9664\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7fa4\u5c9b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u9a6c\u6765\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e1d\u56fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u904d\u53ca\u82cf\u95e8\u7b54\u814a\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u534a\u5c9b\u3001\u52a0\u91cc\u66fc\u4e39\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u5e7f\u5927\u5c5e\u56fd\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u5411\u5176\u7eb3\u8d21\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u201c\u7eb3\u8d21\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u548c\u5b9e\u6001\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5b9e\u8df5\u624d\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6837\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8a00\u8f9e\u6216\u6587\u4e66\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7684\u671d\u8d21\u5173\u7cfb\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6216\u8005\u79f0\u505a\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4ece\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u65e7\u4fdd\u7559\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u5185\u653f\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5e72\u9884\u201d\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u201c\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u201d\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201c\u7eb3\u8d21\u201d\u7684\u865a\u5b9e\u7a76\u7adf\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u91cc\u8fb9\u5927\u6709\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6240\u8c13\u8d21\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4f7f\u8282\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u7ed9\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u793c\u4eea\u6765\u4f53\u73b0\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5c0a\u5351\u3002<\/span>A<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56fd\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eb3\u8d21\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">C<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: 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style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u845b\u5251\u96c4\u5bf9\u4e2d\u82f1\u53cc\u65b9\u57281793\u5e74\u9a6c\u560e\u5c14\u5c3c\u4f7f\u534e\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c31\u9887\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u82f1\u56fd\u8feb\u5207\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u6253\u7834\u6e05\u671d\u7684\u95ed\u5173\u9501\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u82f1\u56fd\u5bf9\u534e\u8d38\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u80fd\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u6d3e\u9a7b\u5e38\u4efb\u4f7f\u8282\u3002\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5802\u7687\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5373\u5411\u4e7e\u9686\u7687\u5e1d\u795d\u5bff\uff0c\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u9a6c\u560e\u5c14\u5c3c\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u7531\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u4f7f\u8282\u56e2\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6e05\u671d\u65b9\u9762\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u4e13\u7a0b\u6765\u5411\u7687\u5e1d\u795d\u5bff\u7684\u201c\u8d21\u4f7f\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8239\u961f\u662f\u201c\u8d21\u8239\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u5e26\u7269\u54c1\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u8d21\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u5374\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u82f1\u4f7f\u62d2\u7edd\u4ee5\u5c5e\u56fd\u4f7f\u81e3\u5730\u4f4d\u62dc\u8dea\u53e9\u89c1\u4e2d\u56fd\u7687\u5e1d\u3002\u4ece\u4e2d\u53ef\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u539f\u738b\u671d\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u53c8\u90fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u53f2\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u6570\u201c\u56db\u5937\u4f20\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u4f20\u201d\u90fd\u5f97\u91cd\u5199\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u4fee\u7684\u53f2\u4e66\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4f17\u591a\u4e00\u53a2\u60c5\u613f\u3001\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f53\u505a\u201c\u53f2\u5b9e\u201d\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u7684\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u52bf\u5c06\u88ab\u5176\u8bef\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f2\u7c4d\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u201d\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5b9e\u76f8\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u5dee\u751a\u8fdc\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u62c2\u53bb\u8499\u5728\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7070\u5c42\uff0c\u800c\u63a2\u7a76\u5176\u5185\u4e2d\u4e4b\u5b9e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5bf9\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5374\u5927\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5927\u6709\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u201d\u4e00\u4e8b\u7684\u6210\u5206\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6253\u6389\u76f8\u5f53\u6298\u6263\u624d\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u5176\u672c\u76f8\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5916\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u606d\u987a\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u5916\u65b9\u8981\u7684\u591a\u534a\u662f\u5b9e\u5229\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u6240\u9700\u4e5f\u5404\u53d6\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u3001\u5e76\u884c\u4e0d\u6096\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u4e3a\u4f55\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u5ef7\u8981\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ee5\u6570\u5e74\u4e00\u8d21\u4e3a\u8d21\u671f\uff0c\u800c\u5916\u65b9\u5374\u8981\u60f3\u65b9\u8bbe\u6cd5\u7f29\u77ed\u8d21\u671f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u660e\u4ee3\u89c4\u5b9a\u7409\u7403\u201c\u4e24\u5e74\u4e00\u8d21\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u7409\u7403\u5374\u5f3a\u70c8\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u8d21\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u5916\u65b9\u663e\u793a\u201c\u606d\u987a\u201d\u6216\u8868\u793a\u606d\u987a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5916\u65b9\u8981\u7684\u5219\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u606d\u987a\u4e3a\u5176\u8868\uff0c\u8fce\u5408\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9700\u8981\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u5f97\u5230\u7ef4\u7cfb\u7684\u5185\u91cc\u662f\u5b9e\u5229\u548c\u5b9e\u5229\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u671d\u8d21\u4e3a\u8868\uff0c\u8c0b\u5229\u4e3a\u91cc\u3002\u671d\u8d21\u6709\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e09\u5708\u201d<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span>\u5373\u7531\u5185\u800c\u5916\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u5708\u3001\u5185\u4e9a\u5708\u548c\u5916\u5708<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span>\u4e2d\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u5708\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7531\u8fd1\u800c\u8fdc\uff0c\u5176\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u771f\u8bda\u6027\u76f8\u5e94\u9012\u51cf\uff0c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u5708\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u5c31\u5f88\u503c\u5f97\u6000\u7591\u4e86\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u6210\u53ea\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u53a2\u60c5\u613f\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\uff0c\u5373\u671d\u8d21\u4e4b\u8868\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u8ba4\u53ef\u3001\u5171\u540c\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u65b9\u5c31\u6309\u7167\u60ef\u4f8b\u6216\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u626e\u6f14\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u76f8\u5b89\u65e0\u4e8b\uff0c\u5171\u751f\u5171\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u5404\u81ea\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u8868\u8ff0\u4e4b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u76f8\u4e92\u95f4\u4e0d\u662f\u5f3a\u52a0\u548c\u5f3a\u8feb\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u5c31\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u6765\u81ea\u65e5\u672c\u53ca\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e30\u81e3\u79c0\u5409\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u957f\u671f\u6e38\u79bb\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c<\/span>14<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5ba4\u753a\u5e55\u5e9c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(1336<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1573<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u76f4\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u5c06\u519b\u8db3\u5229\u4e49\u6ee1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(1358<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1408<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65f6\u671f\u624d\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u660e\u4ee3\u518c\u5c01\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8d38\u6613\u4e5f\u6b65\u5165\u6b63\u8f68\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">16<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7edf\u4e00\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4e30\u81e3\u79c0\u5409\u91ce\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u6311\u6218\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5165\u4fb5\u4e9a\u6d32\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u58ec\u8fb0\u502d\u4e71\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u72c2\u5984\u4f01\u56fe\u6700\u7ec8\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1603<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u5ddd\u5bb6\u5eb7\u5728\u6c5f\u6237<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5373\u4eca\u4e1c\u4eac<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8bbe\u7acb\u5e55\u5e9c\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u9501\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u590d\u5f52\u6c89\u5bc2\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">19<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u660e\u6cbb\u7ef4\u65b0\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u5916\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5217\u5f3a\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u751f\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: justify;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 5px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 0px 0px 1px 10px;border-style: solid;border-bottom-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-left-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-right-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(171, 25, 66);\"><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height: 28px;text-indent: 29px;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 28px;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 32px;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e09\u3001\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-indent: 28px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u5728\u8bba\u53ca\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u5708\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8005\u6c9f\u53e3\u96c4\u4e09\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u8f6f\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u6b64\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0e\u672c\u6587\u6240\u8bba\u7684\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u543b\u5408\u7684\u3002\u4ee4\u6c9f\u53e3\u611f\u5230\u5947\u5999\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5c0f\u738b\u671d<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span>\u5373\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u7b49<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span>\u6797\u7acb\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5468\u8fb9\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u6709\u7740\u5177\u6709\u878d\u5408\u6027\u800c\u975e\u6392\u4ed6\u6027\u7684\u5112\u6559\u3001\u9053\u6559\u548c\u4f5b\u6559\u6587\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u201c\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u660e\u5708\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u677e\u6563\u7684\u8f6f\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f6f\u7ed3\u6784\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6587\u660e\u5708\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5468\u8fb9\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u6216\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u56fd\u4e0e\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u4e92\u4e0d\u4fb5\u72af\u548c\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6d89\u5185\u653f\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\u7684\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5927\u5c0f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5404\u5b89\u5176\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c0f\u56fd\u5c0a\u5927\uff0c\u5927\u56fd\u5bb9\u5c0f\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u76f8\u4e92\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u5730\u533a\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u662f\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8d28\u5374\u662f\u76f8\u5b89\u65e0\u4e8b\uff0c\u5404\u4e3b\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6765\u5b9a\u4f4d\u81ea\u8eab\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5f7c\u6b64\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd<\/span>\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6070\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6240\u5728\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u5173\u7cfb\u6837\u6001\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5f80\u6765<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5f80\u6765\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u6e05\u4ee3\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u5708\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6c42\u5c01\u4e0e\u518c\u5c01\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u85e9\u5c5e\u7684\u738b\u671d\u3001\u653f\u6743\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u738b\u671d\u3001\u653f\u6743\u8bf7\u6c42\u518c\u5c01\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u56fd\u541b\u4e3b\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u5929\u671d\u4e0a\u90a6\u201d\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u6c42\u5c01\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u518c\u5c01\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u627f\u8ba4\u5bf9\u65b9\u5728\u5176\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5949\u6b63\u6714\u4e0e\u9881\u6b63\u6714\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e1d\u738b\u7684\u5e74\u53f7\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u53c8\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f80\u6765\u6587\u4e66\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u541b\u4e3b\u7684\u5e74\u53f7\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u5219\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u5949\u4e2d\u56fd<\/span>\u201c\u6b63\u6714\u201d\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u5e38\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u6714\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u541b\u4e3b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u81ea\u79f0\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e74\u53f7\u3002\u5176\u5386\u6cd5\u867d\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u519c\u5386\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5386\u6cd5\u3002\u6e05\u5ef7\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u8fc7\u95ee\u548c\u5f3a\u8feb\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u671d\u8d21\u4e0e\u56de\u8d50\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u671d\u8d21\u5305\u62ec\u5c81\u8d21<\/span>(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6bcf\u5e74\u3001\u6bcf\u4e24\u4e09\u5e74\u6216\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u201c\u9063\u4f7f\u6765\u671d\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u548c\u5c81\u8d21\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u671d\u8d21<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5982\u8c22\u6069\u3001\u5e86\u8d3a\u6e05\u5e1d\u767b\u57fa\u3001\u5e86\u8d3a\u6e05\u5e1d\u5bff\u8fb0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u544a\u54c0\u548c\u8c15\u796d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u539f\u56fd\u738b\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u65b0\u56fd\u738b\u9063\u4f7f\u544a\u54c0\uff0c\u594f\u79f0\u524d\u56fd\u738b\u5df2\u6545\u3002\u6e05\u5ef7\u4e00\u95fb\u544a\u54c0\uff0c\u5373\u9063\u4f7f\u8c15\u796d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\u5b8c\u6210\u518c\u5c01\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u662f\u5b97\u85e9\u5f80\u6765\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u8d38\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u53e6\u4ece\u7409\u7403\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e92\u52a8\u5f80\u6765\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4ece\u660e\u6d2a\u6b66\u521d\u5e74\u5230\u6e05\u540c\u6cbb\u5e74\u95f4\u524d\u540e\u7ea6\u4e94\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u7409\u7403\u5bf9\u534e\u5173\u7cfb\u81f3\u5c11\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u56db\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u671d\u8d21\u4ee5\u53ca\u56f4\u7ed5\u671d\u8d21\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u4e8c\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u8bf7\u5c01\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u65e7\u738b\u901d\u4e16\u3001\u65b0\u738b\u7ee7\u4f4d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u671d\u5ef7\u6d3e\u4eba\u524d\u5f80\u201c\u518c\u5c01\u201d\uff1b\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u8be5\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u738b\u65e9\u5df2\u7ee7\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u4ee5\u7687\u5e1d\u540d\u4e49\u6d3e\u51fa\u518c\u5c01\u4f7f\u643a\u5e26\u6587\u4e66\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u201c\u518c\u5c01\u201d\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5bf9\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u201c\u8ffd\u8ba4\u201d\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u6d3e\u9063\u738b\u5b50\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u5b50\u5f1f\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8084\u4e1a\u56fd\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u56db\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u793c\u8c8c\u5f80\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u5165\u8d3a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5165\u8c22\u201d\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u7409\u7403\u7684\u5f80\u6765\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u518c\u5c01\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u8bf4\u53ea\u5360\u6781\u5176\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e8c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: 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1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4e07\u660e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u660e\u521d\u7684\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u6709\u4e92\u60e0\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u4ea4\u6613\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u671d\u8d21\u7ed9\u8d50\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6765\u671d\u8d21\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u660e\u671d\u7687\u5e1d\u9881\u7ed9\u8d4f\u8d50\u3002\u201c\u6b63\u8d21\u201d\u4e0e\u8d4f\u8d50\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5916\u793c\u54c1\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u7531\u5404\u56fd\u56fd\u738b\u6216\u4f7f\u56e2\u9644\u5e26\u800c\u6765\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u660e\u5ef7\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u9644\u81f3\u756a\u8d27\u201d\u6216\u201c\u9644\u642d\u8d27\u7269\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6b63\u8d21\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u5e26\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8d38\u6613\u7684\uff0c\u5360\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u522b\u4e8e\u4eac\u5e08\u4f1a\u540c\u9986\u548c\u5e02\u8236\u53f8\u6240\u5728\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u9063\u4f7f\u51fa\u6d0b\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ee5\u90d1\u548c\u4e0b\u897f\u6d0b\u4e3a\u5178\u578b\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3002\u56db\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 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style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u81ea\u613f\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7531\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u4fdd\u6301\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u4ea4\u6362\u578b\u7684\u5171\u751f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65af\u5854\u592b\u91cc\u963f\u8bfa\u65af<\/span>(L. S. Stavrianos)<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8bf8\u5c0f\u56fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7eb3\u8d21\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u201c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u5ef7\u4ea4\u5f80\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u58f0\u671b\uff1b\u4ece\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6587\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ece\u5c5e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8d50\u4e88\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8d35\u91cd\u793c\u7269\u591a\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u5949\u732e\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6388\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u67d0\u4e9b\u8d38\u6613\u7279\u8bb8\u6743\u201d\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u5916\u65b9\u613f\u610f\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u7409\u7403\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u662f\u7409\u7403\u79ef\u6781\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u5165\u8d21\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u660e\u592a\u7956\u6d2a\u6b66\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u7409\u7403\u4e2d\u5c71\u738b\u671d\u5bf9\u660e\u671d\u7684\u671d\u8d21\u591a\u8fbe<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">24<\/span>\u6b21\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e00\u8d21\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u5e74\u8fd8\u201c\u4e24\u9063\u4f7f\u201d\u8d21\u9a6c\u3001\u786b\u78fa\u53ca\u65b9\u7269\u3002\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u7409\u5173\u7cfb\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u7409\u7403\u65b9\u9762\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u201c\u606a\u9075\u5178\u5236\uff0c\u5949\u8868\u8bf7\u5c01\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u7409\u7403\u56fd\u738b\u5c61\u6b21\u4e09\u756a\u4e3b\u52a8\u5411\u660e\u5ef7\u548c\u6e05\u5ef7\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fdc\u6bd4\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u6240\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u66f4\u4e3a\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u671d\u8d21\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u5373\u5728\u4e8e\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u7684\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u7409\u7403\u738b\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u662f\u5728\u660e\u671d\u521d\u671f\u624d\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u201d\u5206\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u7409\u7403\u738b\u5ba4\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u5ef7\u53ca\u5b98\u5e9c\u7684\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u968f\u8d21\u4f7f\u6765\u534e\uff0c\u5728\u6cc9\u5dde\u7b49\u5730\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u4e8b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u79c1\u5546\u3002\u7409\u7403\u4eba\u5f00\u5c55\u201c\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b98\u5546\u8fd8\u662f\u79c1\u5546\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u201c\u8bb8\u9644\u8f7d\u65b9\u7269\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ece\u660e\u6d2a\u6b66\u521d\u5e74\u5230\u6e05\u540c\u6cbb\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u7409\u7403\u4e4b\u95f4\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5927\u56fd\u548c\u5c0f\u56fd\u3001\u5929\u671d\u548c\u85e9\u56fd\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u3001\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u662f\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u501f\u53e3\u518c\u5c01\u800c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52bf\u529b\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u4ed6\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u7eb5\u3001\u5229\u7528\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u4f55\u613f\u610f\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6240\u6c42\u7684\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65af\u5854\u592b\u91cc\u963f\u8bfa\u65af\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd<\/span>\u201c\u7eb3\u8d21\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e2d\u56fd\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u8fb9\u7586\u4e00\u5e26\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u79e9\u5e8f<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff1b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684<\/span>\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u6c42\u5f97\u4e00\u65b9\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u7f81\u7e3b\u201d\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u5b88\u5728\u56db\u5937\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u81e3\u670d\u6216\u85e9\u5c5e\u7684\u5937\u72c4\u4e3a\u8fb9\u9672\u4e4b\u85e9\u7bf1\uff0c\u547d\u5176\u8c28\u5b88\u5176\u5730\uff0c\u62b5\u6297\u5916\u4fae\uff0c\u4e3a\u5c01\u5efa\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c4f\u969c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ecd\u7136\u5e76\u975e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5168\u90e8\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u5ef7\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u865a\u8363\uff0c\u5e7b\u60f3\u505a\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u5171\u4e3b\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u4e07\u56fd\u6765\u671d\u8d21\uff0c\u56db\u5937\u7387\u6765\u5bbe\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5929\u671d\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u591a\u534a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u865a\u5e7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u53ef\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u865a\u5e7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5230<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">20<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u90fd\u4f59\u7eea\u4e0d\u7edd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e24\u76f8\u60c5\u613f\u7684\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4ea4\u6362\u578b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u5373\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u5173\u65b9\u5404\u5b89\u5176\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u5f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u6784\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u539f\u7406\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u540c\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6309\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c31\u4f1a\u5b89\u5b81\uff0c\u5929\u5b50\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5c31\u80fd\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u5b58\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56db<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5b58\uff0c\u793c\u5c1a\u5f80\u6765<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5177\u6709\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6839\u636e\u5eb7\u707f\u96c4\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece<\/span>1368<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u660e\u4ee3\u5efa\u7acb\u5230\u6e05\u671d\u540e\u671f\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1841<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ea\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e24\u6b21\u5f81\u670d\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5373<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1407<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1428<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u660e\u4ee3\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6218\u4e89\u548c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1592<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1598<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u95f4\u65e5\u672c\u5165\u4fb5\u671d\u9c9c\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u58ec\u8fb0\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u5eb7\u707f\u96c4\u6240\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u662f\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u4ee3\u6218\u4e89\u5e74\u8868\u300b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(51)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u5e74\u8868\u5206\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u5377\uff0c\u5171\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u9875\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0b\u53ef\u8c13\u6536\u7f57\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u51ef\u5229<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Robert E. Kelly)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8ba1\u5165<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1788<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1789<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u8d8a\u4e4b\u6218<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e3a\u65f6\u4e0d\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u3002\u5047\u5982\u628a\u773c\u5149\u8d8a\u8fc7\u56db\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd8\u5e94\u5305\u62ec<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1766<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1770<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u7684\u6e05\u7f05\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4f46\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5728\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u76f8\u5b89\u65e0\u4e8b\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u4ece\u6b27\u6d32\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u66f4\u4e3a\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u6218\u4e8b\u4e0d\u65ad\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6770\u514b\u00b7\u5217\u7ef4<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Jack Levy)<\/span>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1648<\/span>\uff0d<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">1789<\/span>\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5404\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">92<\/span>\u5e74\u5904\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u7275\u6d89\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u56fd<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span>\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u4e89<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span>\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0d\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u5317\u65b9\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u5965\u683c\u65af\u5821\u8054\u76df\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u4e09\u6b21\u7ee7\u627f\u6218\u4e89<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(<\/span>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u5965\u5730\u5229<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span>\u3001\u4e03\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u5317\u7f8e\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e0c\u814a\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u5730\u533a\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5112\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u51ef\u5229\u53d1\u73b0\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u6700\u4e3a\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u800c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u6218\u4e89\u751a\u5c11\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u548c\u5e73\u6027\u7684\u4f53\u8ba4\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e2d\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e94<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5171\u540c\u5408\u6cd5\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u4e92\u8ba4\u53ef\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u518c\u5c01\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u5c0f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u56fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5176\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5de9\u56fa\u3002\u800c<\/span>\u201c\u8fdc\u4eba\u201d\u6765\u671d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u6240\u60f3\u8c61\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u6216\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u5176\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u548c\u865a\u8363\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u5404\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u201c\u5982\u679c\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u541e\u6ca1\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u4e8e\u5229\u5df1\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u541e\u6ca1\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u5c31\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u8005\u8ba4\u540c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5f97\u5230\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u5236\u7ea6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5982\u6b64\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u6709\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5927\u5c0f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u4e4b\u9053\u4f7f\u7136\u3002\u8f83\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u56e0\u8f83\u5c0f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u201c\u8bda\u670d\u201d\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u8f83\u5c0f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5219\u56e0\u4e3a\u8f83\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u770b\u662f\u4ee5\u518c\u5c01\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u8fdd\u80cc\u653f\u6cbb\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u5f11\u541b\u593a\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u6216\u51b3\u5b9a\u5374\u8d21\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u662f\u627f\u8ba4\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u6216\u6388\u4e88\u5370\u73ba\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u518c\u5c01\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u5e72\u6d89\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u5f7c\u6b64\u606a\u5b88\u7586\u754c\uff0c\u4e92\u4e0d\u4fb5\u6270\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5bf9\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u5373\u662f\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927<\/span>\u00b7\u6e29\u7279<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Alexander Wendt)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd\u662f\u6709\u610f\u56fe\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8eab\u4efd\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u4f53\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6839\u690d\u4e8e\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u9886\u609f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u6211\u9886\u609f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e38\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7684\u518d\u73b0\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u9886\u609f\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u4f53\u95f4\u6216\u4f53\u7cfb\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u6307\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u662f\u8c01\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5219\u4ee5\u8eab\u4efd\u4e3a\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u8c01\u4e4b\u524d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u91cc\u6d89\u53ca\u4e1c\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u76f8\u5904\u548c\u5f80\u6765\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u56fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u6043\u5f3a\u51cc\u5f31\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4fb5\u5360\u541e\u5e76\u5c0f\u56fd\uff1b\u5c0f\u56fd\u5219\u6709\u81ea\u77e5\u4e4b\u660e\uff0c\u591a\u8868\u8bda\u656c\u606d\u987a\u3002\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5927\u56fd\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u5c0f\u56fd\u8bc6\u76f8\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5927\u56fd\u5c55\u73b0\u4ec1\u539a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5927\u6b3a\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u516c\u5171\u7269\u54c1<\/span>(<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f8b\u5982\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u7684\u5e02\u573a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff1b\u5c0f\u56fd\u4e0d\u56e0\u5927\u56fd\u4ec1\u539a\u800c\u5201\u94bb\u6cb9\u6ed1\uff0c\u5c3d\u8c0b\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u6216\u5f97\u5bf8\u8fdb\u5c3a\uff0c\u8d2a\u5f97\u65e0\u538c\u3002\u5927\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5473\u4f7f\u7528\u86ee\u529b\u3001\u901e\u5f3a\u597d\u6597\uff0c\u5c0f\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc3\u6000\u9b3c\u80ce\u3001\u4ee5\u5c0f\u640f\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u78b0\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u751a\u5e7f\u7684\u628a\u4e1c\u4e9a\u4f20\u7edf\u79e9\u5e8f\u89c6\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u6216\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u738b\u8d53\u6b66\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/span>\u201c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5f85\u5f02\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u662f\u4ee5\u7b49\u7ea7\u539f\u5219\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7406\u89e3\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u4e0d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u3002\u201d\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u66fe\u6d89\u53ca\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u2026\u2026\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5173\u7cfb\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u5e38\u6001\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u201c\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ee5\u5a01\u65af\u7279\u4f10\u5229\u4e9a\u4f53\u7cfb\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u548c\u8861\u91cf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u4f20\u7edf\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7f18\u6545\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u90a3\u4e48\u7a76\u7adf\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u6216\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6839\u636e\u725b\u6d25\u82f1\u8bed\u8f9e\u5178\uff0c\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236<\/span>(hierarchy)<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u6216\u6743\u5a01\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u672f\u754c\uff0c\u5eb7\u707f\u96c4\u5c06\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u6307\u6309\u7167\u4ece\u9ad8\u5230\u4f4e\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u800c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4eec\u3001\u7fa4\u4f53\u6216\u673a\u6784\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u5b89\u6392\u6216\u6392\u5217\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5f3a\u52a0\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u4e5f\u5373\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u89c6\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u6216\u975e\u6cd5\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5a01\u65af\u7279\u4f10\u5229\u4e9a\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u7531\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4eca\u5929\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u5eb7\u707f\u96c4\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u671d\u8d21\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u627f\u8bfa\u5373\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5265\u524a\u63a5\u53d7\u5176\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u6b21\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u663e\u6027\u7684\u548c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5730\u5e73\u7b49\u7684(informally equal)\uff1a\u6b21\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u9876\u7aef\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">19<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u5217\u5f3a\u5230\u6765\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u671d\u9c9c\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u751a\u81f3\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u590d\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u6234\u7ef4\u00b7\u83b1\u514b<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(David A. Lake)<\/span>\u5c06\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5206\u4e3a\u5730\u4f4d\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u3002\u5730\u4f4d\u5177\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u6027<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(relational)<\/span>\u548c\u4e3b\u4f53\u95f4\u6027<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(intersubjective)<\/span>\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u7531\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u627f\u8ba4\u5176\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4ed6\u8005\u8d4b\u4e88\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u6027\u548c\u4e3b\u4f53\u95f4\u6027\u8981\u7d20\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u80af\u5c3c\u601d\u00b7\u534e\u5c14\u5179<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;\">(Kenneth N. Waltz)<\/span>\u6240\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ed3\u6784\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5728\u6743\u5a01\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u4f7f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002\u50cf\u5730\u4f4d\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6743\u5a01\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u4e5f\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u6027\u7684\u548c\u4e3b\u4f53\u95f4\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u8c03\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c45\u4e0b\u4f4d\u8005\u4e0d\u4ec5\u627f\u8ba4\u8bf8\u56fd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3a\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4ee5\u6b64\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5462\uff1f\u82e5\u662f\u4f9d\u7167\u529b\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u6765\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5219\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u6216\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6743\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb\u7406\u8bba\u6240\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4f20\u7edf\u770b\u5f85\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u7ecf\u5e38\u5730\u662f\u4ee5\u7531\u5185\u800c\u5916\u7684\u540c\u5fc3\u5706\u65b9\u5f0f\u770b\u5f85\u81ea\u8eab\u548c\u5916\u90e8\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u539f\u5219\u6216\u66f0\u201c\u793c\u201d\u6765\u9002\u7528\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u5f02\u4e8e\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u89c2\u3002\u7531\u662f\u89c2\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u6216\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\/\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u628a\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5982\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6216\u4eba\u7fa4\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u91ce\u86ee\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u5bb6\u6216\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u5e0c\u7f57\u591a\u5fb7\u3001\u4fee\u6614\u5e95\u5fb7\u3001\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u3001\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7b49\u90fd\u66fe\u5c06\u975e\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u91ce\u86ee\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u975e\u4f8b\u5916\u548c\u72ec\u6b64\u4e00\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 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style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7531\u4e8e\u4e24\u76f8\u60c5\u613f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u793c\u4eea\u548c\u6587\u4e66\u8868\u8ff0\u7b49\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6210\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u800c\u4e0d\u5760\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8bb2\u7a76\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u6070\u6070\u662f<\/span>18<span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u4f7f\u9a6c\u560e\u5c14\u5c3c\u4f7f\u534e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u662f\u4e1c\u4e9a\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e24\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u4e24\u79cd\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: justify;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 5px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 0px 0px 1px 10px;border-style: solid;border-bottom-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-left-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);border-right-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(171, 25, 66);\"><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height: 28px;text-indent: 29px;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 28px;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 32px;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 32px;white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56db\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e1c\u4e9a<\/span>\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u662f\u5728\u957f\u8fbe\u5343\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e2d\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5185\u751f\u800c\u975e\u5916\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: 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style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u6709\u5176\u5185\u5728\u7406\u8def\u3002<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u5171\u540c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u613f\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u5e76\u4ee5\u76f8\u5e94\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f80\u6765\u548c\u5171\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u79e9\u5e8f\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\u4e43\u81f3\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5047\u82e5\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u65b9\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6216\u53ea\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u5ef6\u7eed\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u3002\u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u770b\u91cd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f<\/span>\u201c\u8fdc\u4eba\u201d\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u606d\u987a\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u8fdc\u4eba\u201d\u5219\u51fa\u4e8e\u8bda\u656c\u6155\u4e49\u5916\u52a0\u53ef\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5c31\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5404\u6709\u6240\u9700\u4e5f\u5404\u53d6\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5171\u6709\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u672c\u6587\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f20\u7edf\u4e1c\u4e9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u6216\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5730\u533a\u5185\u5404\u56fd\u65e0\u8bba\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5f3a\u5f31\uff0c\u5747\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u5f7c\u6b64\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u539f\u5219\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\u7b49\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5728\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f53\u7cfb\u53c8\u662f\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4ece\u5176\u8f90\u5c04\u72b6\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u753b\u51fa\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u5706\u5708\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u4ea4\u53c9\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u5355\u4e00\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px;\">\u6784\u6210\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5185\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u79cd\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u8981\u7d20\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u79cd\u4e92\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u671d\u8d21\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u81ea\u613f\u4ea4\u5f80\u3001\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5171\u540c\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6784\u6210\u548c\u7ef4\u7cfb\u8fd9\u4e00\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5185\u751f\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4eca\u4eba\u8ba4\u771f\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e2d\u4e30\u5bcc\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 25px;padding: 5px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(204, 204, 204);line-height: 24px;color: inherit;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: -20px;margin-left: 15px;max-width: 100%;width: auto;color: inherit;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;color: inherit;font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"margin-top: 15px;margin-right: 8px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(102, 102, 102);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span class=\"\"  style=\"padding: 4px 10px;max-width: 100%;border-color: rgb(182, 45, 45);border-radius: 5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(182, 45, 45);text-align: center;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u58f0\u660e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section class=\"\"  style=\"margin: 15px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 2em;color: inherit;letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u6b64\u6587\u4e3a\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u7248\u6743\u5c5e\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u5e73\u53f0\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u6ce8\u660e\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfbguozhengxueren@163.com<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"font-size: 16px;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-indent: 32px;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"  >\n<section>\n<section >\n<section>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;line-height: 25.6px;border-color: currentcolor;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section  style=\"margin-bottom: -15px;margin-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;width: 677px;text-align: center;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;width: auto;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: -4px;margin-left: 4px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(167, 30, 30);height: 20px;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -16px;padding: 2px 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;height: 20px;line-height: 16px;background: rgb(167, 30, 30);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u66f4\u591a\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding: 15px 20px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(167, 30, 30);word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 25px;color: rgb(63, 62, 63);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: normal;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzI3MTYzMzE5Mw==&amp;mid=2247487647&amp;idx=4&amp;sn=713bf729dca089516e8f304f88955380&amp;chksm=eb3f8ed9dc4807cf89f3e211dd726289dd92edc62a6a8e19953bf2b366bbeffb59d285e95119&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u7ae0\u3011\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u7ae0\u5bfc\u822a\u9875\u9762\u4e13\u7528\u94fe\u63a5<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: normal;text-indent: 0em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzI3MTYzMzE5Mw==&amp;mid=2247488139&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=89116855620d62f3ecc5f4e7680c7337&amp;chksm=eb3f8ccddc4805db92781acdfe47f2380e1ce8eca937360ca1e38a47e0180af37fb68aaace30&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u3010\u4e00\u5468\u9884\u544a\u3011\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u63a8\u90012018\u5e74\u7b2c10\u671f\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;font-size: 17px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;font-size: 17px;line-height: 27.2px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"   style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-color: currentcolor;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"margin: 2px auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 1em;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.4em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span class=\"\"  style=\"padding: 4px 10px;max-width: 100%;border-radius: 5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(178, 44, 27);letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 25px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"\"  style=\"padding: 4px 10px;max-width: 100%;border-radius: 5px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(178, 44, 27);letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 25px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\uff08ID\uff1aguozhengxueren)<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -0.7em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(178, 44, 27);border-radius: 0.4em;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"padding: 1em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1.75em;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(192, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u5b66\u4eba\u53ca\u65f6\u9605\u8bfb\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6587\u7ae0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(192, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u522b\u5fd8\u628a\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(255, 251, 0);font-size: 18px;background-color: rgb(202, 60, 23);box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u661f\u6807<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(192, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u54e6~<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"padding-top: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img class=\"__bg_gif\"      style=\"z-index: -1;cursor: pointer;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(238, 237, 235);background-color: rgb(238, 237, 235);background-size: 22px;background-position: 50% 50%;background-repeat: no-repeat;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 264px !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/beepress1-1577677934.gif\" alt=\"\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00\" title=\"\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00\"  \/><img class=\"__bg_gif\"        style=\"z-index: -1;cursor: pointer;font-size: 17px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 34px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;width: 675px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/beepress3-1577677935.gif\" alt=\"\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00\" title=\"\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"keep-source\">\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u56fd\u653f\u5b66\u4eba\uff09\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/LjFeEqsCe5lzhHqmKjK_sg\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u3010\u5171\u751f\u7406\u8bba\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff1a\u8bba\u4e1c\u4e9a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e00<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b80 &nbsp;\u4ecb \u3010\u4f5c\u8005\u3011\u4efb\u6653\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12788,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,25],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12787"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12787"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12792,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12787\/revisions\/12792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/115.238.178.234:8090\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}